Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33441069›Full record

Trial reportCurrent neuropharmacology2021

Vortioxetine vs. Other Antidepressants in Patients with Major Depressive Episode With or Without Substance Use Disorder.

Georgios D Kotzalidis, Ginevra Lombardozzi, Marta Matrone, Emanuela Amici, Filippo Perrini, Ilaria Cuomo, Sergio De Filippis

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Current neuropharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Georgios D KotzalidisClinica Villa von Siebenthal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Genzano di Rona, Via della Madonnina 1, 00045 Genzano di Roma RM, Italy.
Ginevra LombardozziClinica Villa von Siebenthal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Genzano di Rona, Via della Madonnina 1, 00045 Genzano di Roma RM, Italy.
Marta MatroneClinica Villa von Siebenthal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Genzano di Rona, Via della Madonnina 1, 00045 Genzano di Roma RM, Italy.
Emanuela AmiciClinica Villa von Siebenthal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Genzano di Rona, Via della Madonnina 1, 00045 Genzano di Roma RM, Italy.
Filippo PerriniClinica Villa von Siebenthal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Genzano di Rona, Via della Madonnina 1, 00045 Genzano di Roma RM, Italy.
Ilaria CuomoUOC I Distretto ASL Roma 1, C.C. Regina Coeli, Rome, Italy.
Sergio De FilippisClinica Villa von Siebenthal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Genzano di Rona, Via della Madonnina 1, 00045 Genzano di Roma RM, Italy.
ASL Roma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor Depressive Episodes (MDEs) may characterise many psychiatric disorders. Its pharmacotherapy is laid with unmet needs, rendering the testing of new drugs necessary.

objectiveTo compare the effects of vortioxetine with those of other antidepressants (OADs) in a 1-year naturalistic setting.

methodsWe included 126 adult patients with anMDE in the course of major depressive (MDD), bipolar (BD), or schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSOPDs), with or without substance use disorder (SUD), who received 5-20 mg/day oral vortioxetine, and compared them with 100 patients receiving OADs at baseline and after 1, 3, 8, and 12 months on their scores on the MADRS, the CGIS, the 24-item BPRS, the YMRS, the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, a Visual Analogue Scale for craving, the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale, and the WHOQOL-BREF.

resultsPatients on vortioxetine improved similarly to those on OADs on all measures, independently from having or not a comorbid SUD. However, they improved with time better than their OADcounterparts if affected by BD or SSOPDs, but not MDD, on the CGI-S, BPRS depression, anxiety, and manic symptoms. SUD hampered the response of anxiety to treatment. Men improved on depression with time better than women.

conclusionMDEs responded to vortioxetine similarly to OADs by improving in depression, general psychopathology, anxiety, suicidal thinking, and quality-of-life, independently from SUD comorbidity. MDEs of patients with BD or SSOPDs on vortioxetine responded better than that of patients on OADs. Clinical Trial Registration No. 17354N.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderSubstance-Related DisordersAdultAntidepressive AgentsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleVortioxetineAntidepressive AgentsVortioxetine1-year outcome.AntidepressantsBipolar DisorderMajor Depressive DisorderMajor Depressive EpisodeSchizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersVortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID33441069
PMCPMC9185761
OpenAlexW3119926627

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.