Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33440049›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2021

Consistency of small-field dosimetry, on and off axis, in beam-matched linacs used for stereotactic radiosurgery.

Luis Muñoz, Tomas Kron, Marco Petasecca, Joseph Bucci, Michael Jackson, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly B Rosenfeld, Giordano Biasi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luis MuñozGenesiscare Flinders Private Hospital, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3605-3457
Tomas KronCentre for Medical Radiation Physics, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Marco PetaseccaCentre for Medical Radiation Physics, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Joseph BucciSt. George Cancer Care Centre, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
Michael JacksonCentre for Medical Radiation Physics, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Peter MetcalfeCentre for Medical Radiation Physics, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Anatoly B RosenfeldCentre for Medical Radiation Physics, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Giordano BiasiCentre for Medical Radiation Physics, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6090-6881
University of Wollongong · AUSt Vincent’s Private Hospital Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) can be delivered with a standard linear accelerator (linac). At institutions having more than one linac, beam matching is common practice. In the literature, there are indications that machine central axis (CAX) matching for broad fields does not guarantee matching of small fields with side ≤2 cm. There is no indication on how matching for broad fields on axis translates to matching small fields off axis. These are of interest to multitarget single-isocenter (MTSI) SRS planning and the present work addresses that gap in the literature.

methodsWe used 6 MV flattening filter free (FFF) beams from four Elekta VersaHD® linacs equipped with an Agility™ multileaf collimator (MLC). The linacs were strictly matched for broad fields on CAX. We compared output factors (OPFs) and effective field size, measured concurrently using a novel 2D solid-state dosimeter "Duo" with a spatial resolution of 0.2 mm, in square and rectangular static fields with sides from 0.5 to 2 cm, either on axis or away from it by 5 to 15 cm.

resultsAmong the four linacs, OPF for fields ≥1 × 1 cm

conclusionsVerification of small-field consistency for matched linacs used for SRS is an important task for dosimetric validation. A significant benefit of concurrent measurement of field size and OPF allowed for a comprehensive assessment using a novel diode array. Our study showed the four linacs, strictly matched for broad fields on CAX, were still matched down to a field size of 1 x 1 cm

Indexed as

RadiosurgeryHumansParticle AcceleratorsRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedElektamatched linacsoff-axissmall-field dosimetrySRS

Identifiers

PMID33440049
PMCPMC7882112
OpenAlexW3120808154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.