Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33439472›Full record

ArticleBioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy2021

Safety of Marketed Cancer Supportive Care Biosimilars in the US: A Disproportionality Analysis Using the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) Database.

Kaniz Afroz Tanni, Cong Bang Truong, Sura Almahasis, Jingjing Qian

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Article in BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kaniz Afroz TanniDepartment of Health Outcomes Research and Policy, Auburn University Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0417-1988
Cong Bang TruongDepartment of Health Outcomes Research and Policy, Auburn University Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8654-5444
Sura AlmahasisDepartment of Health Outcomes Research and Policy, Auburn University Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1371-7214
Jingjing QianDepartment of Health Outcomes Research and Policy, Auburn University Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn, AL, USA. jzq0004@auburn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4624-9963
Auburn University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the approval and availability of the first biosimilar in 2015 in the United States (US), evidence regarding the post-marketing safety of cancer supportive care biosimilars remains limited.

objectiveThe aim was to explore the adverse event (AE) reporting patterns and detect disproportionate reporting signals for cancer supportive care biosimilars in the US compared to their originator biologics.

methodsThe US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System database (January 1, 2004-March 31, 2020) was used to identify AE reports for filgrastim, pegfilgrastim, and epoetin alpha by type of product (originator biologics vs. biosimilars) and report characteristics. Plots of AE reports against years were used to reveal the reporting patterns. Disproportionality analyses using reporting odds ratios (RORs) were conducted to detect differences in serious and specific AEs between studied drugs and all other drugs. Breslow-Day tests were used to determine homogeneity between the originator biologic-biosimilar pair RORs for the same AE.

resultsTotal numbers of AEs for all studied biosimilars increased after marketing. More AE reports were from female patients for all of the studied drugs. More AEs for originator biologics and filgrastim biosimilar were reported by health professionals, while the highest proportion of reports came from consumers for pegfilgrastim and epoetin alpha biosimilars (29% and 44.1%, respectively). Signals of disproportionate reporting in serious AEs were detected for a pegfilgrastim biosimilar (Fulphila

conclusionOur findings support the similarity in the signals of disproportionate reporting between cancer supportive care originator biologics and biosimilars, except for Fulphila

Indexed as

Biosimilar PharmaceuticalsNeoplasmsDatabases, FactualEpoetin AlfaFemaleHumansUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsEpoetin Alfa

Identifiers

PMID33439472
OpenAlexW3120639033

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.