Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33439455›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2021

MicroRNA-294 Regulates Apoptosis of the Porcine Cerebellum Caused by Selenium Deficiency via Targeting iNOS.

He Zichan, Jiao Linfei, Wang Jinliang, Shen Zhiqiang, Cong Yimei, Li Shu

Abstract read
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Article in Biological trace element research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

He Zichan *College of Life Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.
Jiao Linfei *College of Life Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.
Wang JinliangShandong Binzhou Anim Sci & Vet Med Acad, Binzhou, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Shen ZhiqiangShandong Binzhou Anim Sci & Vet Med Acad, Binzhou, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Cong YimeiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Number 600, Changjiang Street, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.
Li ShuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Number 600, Changjiang Street, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China. lishu@neau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0183-5459
Northeast Agricultural University · CNBinzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

the National Project of Students Innovative Training (SIPT) program of Northeast Agricultural University in 2019 201910224033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deficiency of the essential trace element selenium (Se) can lead to cell apoptosis, and various microRNAs (miRNAs) are known to participate in the regulation of apoptosis by regulating their target genes. In this study, we explore the effect of Se deficiency on porcine cerebellar cell apoptosis and the role of miRNA in this process. After constructing a low-Se pig model, we observed the porcine cerebellum through an electron microscope and observed obvious characteristics of apoptosis. Moreover, it was found that the expression of miR-294 in Se-deficient pigs was significantly lower than that in the control group. Through bioinformatics, qRT-PCR, western blot analysis, and other experimental techniques, we further confirmed that inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is one of the target genes of miR-294. Our experimental results show that Se deficiency can reduce the expression of miR-294 and increase both the expression of iNOS and the nitric oxide (NO) content (P < 0.01). The expression of heat shock proteins (HSPs, such as HSP70, HSP90, HSP60, HSP40, and HSP27) and mitochondrial pathway-related indicators, such as Bcl2-associated X protein (Bax), cytochrome C (Cyt-C), and cysteinyl aspartate-specific proteinases (caspase 3, caspase 7, and caspase 8), was upregulated (P < 0.05), and the expression of B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) was downregulated (P < 0.05). In summary, we believe that Se deficiency can lead to abnormal expression of miR-294 and HSPs; moreover, the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway is activated, which significantly enhances apoptosis of cerebellar cells in Se-deficient pigs. These results enrich the biological effects of Se deficiency.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsSeleniumAnimalsApoptosisCerebellumChickensNitric Oxide Synthase Type IISwineMicroRNAsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IISeleniumApoptosisInducible nitric oxide synthaseMicroRNA-294Pig cerebellumSelenium

Identifiers

PMID33439455
OpenAlexW3118434880

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.