Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33439376›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2022

Hemorrhoid laser procedure (HeLP) for second- and third-degree hemorrhoids: results from a long-term follow-up analysis.

Nicola Crea, Giacomo Pata, Mauro Lippa, Andrea Marco Tamburini, Abdul Halim Berjaoui

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicola CreaDepartment of General Surgery, Sant'Anna Clinic Institute, Via del Franzone 31, Brescia, Italy. creanico@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1104-8395
Giacomo PataGeneral Surgery 2 Unit, University Hospital ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, P.le Spedali Civili 1, 25125, Brescia, Italy.
Mauro LippaDepartment of General Surgery, Sant'Anna Clinic Institute, Via del Franzone 31, Brescia, Italy.
Andrea Marco TamburiniGastrointestinal Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Abdul Halim BerjaouiDepartment of General Surgery, Sant'Anna Clinic Institute, Via del Franzone 31, Brescia, Italy.
Ospedale Sant'Anna · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to analyze the results of 5-year consecutive use of the hemorrhoidal laser procedure (HeLP) in patients with second- to third-grade hemorrhoids with minimal or moderate mucosal prolapse. A total of 189 patients were treated between April 2012 and October 2017. We reported perioperative complications, postoperative pain, improvement of hemorrhoids grade, and relapse of hemorrhoidal disease (HD). Improvement of symptoms was assessed using the Patient Global Improvement (PGI) Scale. No severe intraoperative complications were observed. The median follow-up was 42 months (range 6-62 months). Pain after surgery was absent in 94% of patients. No cases of rectal tenesmus or alterations of defecation habits were reported. Symptoms and HD improvement reached a "plateau" at 3 to 6 months following surgery. We observed a significant decrease in HD degree, occurrence of bleeding, pain, itching, and acute HD. Complete resolution of HD was reported in > 60% of patients 1 year after surgery. The individual level of improvement in symptoms was consistent (very much and much improved, according to PGI-I score) for about 90% of patients during the follow-up. This study confirmed that the HeLP is a safe, painless, and effective procedure for the treatment of HD in selected cases.

Indexed as

HemorrhoidsFollow-Up StudiesHumansLasersPostoperative PainTreatment OutcomeHelpHemorrhoid laser procedureMinimal invasive procedurePatient Global Improvement Scale

Identifiers

PMID33439376
OpenAlexW3118725753

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.