Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33438344›Full record

Trial reportActa ophthalmologica2021

Quality of vision and vision-related quality of life after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty: a randomized clinical trial.

Suryan L Dunker, Mor M Dickman, Robert P L Wisse, Siamak Nobacht, Robert H J Wijdh, Marjolijn C Bartels, N E Mei-Lie Tang, Frank J H M van den Biggelaar, Pieter J Kruit, Bjorn Winkens and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta ophthalmologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Long-term mental health outcomes after corneal transplantation and potential predictors: A multicentre prospective cohort study.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Suryan L DunkerMaastricht University Medical Center+, University Eye Clinic, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7079-0605
Mor M DickmanMaastricht University Medical Center+, University Eye Clinic, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Robert P L WisseDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Siamak NobachtDepartment of Ophthalmology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Robert H J WijdhDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Marjolijn C BartelsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Deventer Hospital, Deventer, the Netherlands.
N E Mei-Lie TangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gelre Hospitals, Apeldoorn, the Netherlands.
Frank J H M van den BiggelaarMaastricht University Medical Center+, University Eye Clinic, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Pieter J KruitGeneral director ETB-BISLIFE, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Bjorn WinkensDepartment of Methodology and Statistics, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Rudy M M A NuijtsMaastricht University Medical Center+, University Eye Clinic, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Maastricht University · NLDeventer Ziekenhuis · NLEuropean Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · NLGelre Hospitals · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

ZonMw 843001603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare quality of vision and vision-related quality of life (QOL) in patients undergoing Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) or ultrathin Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK).

methodsFifty-four eyes of 54 patients with Fuchs' dystrophy from six corneal clinics in the Netherlands were randomized to DMEK or ultrathin DSAEK and examined preoperatively, and 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Main outcome measures were corneal higher-order aberrations (HOAs), contrast sensitivity, straylight and vision-related QOL.

resultsPosterior corneal HOAs decreased after DMEK and increased after ultrathin DSAEK (p ≤ 0.001) 3 months after surgery and correlated positively with best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (12 months: r = 0.29, p = 0.04). Anterior and total corneal HOAs did not differ significantly between both techniques at any time point. Contrast sensitivity was better (p = 0.01), and straylight was lower (p = 0.01) 3 months after DMEK compared with ultrathin DSAEK; 95% confidence interval [CI] of log(cs) 1.10-1.35 versus 95% CI: 0.84 to 1.12, and 95% CI: log(s) 1.18 to 1.43 versus 95% CI: 1.41 to 1.66, respectively. Both were comparable at later time points. Vision-related QOL (scale 0-100) did not differ significantly between both groups at any time point and improved significantly at 3 months (β = 12 [95% CI: 7 to 16]; p < 0.001), and subsequently between 3 and 12 months (β = 5 [95% CI: 0 to 9]; p = 0.06).

conclusionsDescemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) results in lower posterior corneal HOAs compared with ultrathin DSAEK. Contrast sensitivity and straylight recover faster after DMEK but reach similar levels with both techniques at 1 year. Vision-related QOL improved significantly after surgery, but did not differ between both techniques.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeVisual AcuityAgedCorneaDescemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFuchs' Endothelial DystrophyHumansMaleTreatment Outcomecorneal transplantationdescemet membrane endothelial keratoplastydescemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplastyfuchs endothelial dystrophyrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID33438344
PMCPMC8597030
OpenAlexW3120794746

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.