Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33438102›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2021

Dietary modulations of folic acid affect the development of diethylnitrosamine induced hepatocellular carcinoma in a rat model.

Renuka Sharma, Taqveema Ali, Ishwar Negi, Ashim Das, Ajay Duseja, Jyotdeep Kaur

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Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renuka SharmaDept. of Biochemistry, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Taqveema AliDept. of Biochemistry, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Ishwar NegiDept of Histopathology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Ashim DasDept of Histopathology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Ajay DusejaDept of Hepatology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Jyotdeep KaurDept. of Biochemistry, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India. jyotdeep2001@yahoo.co.in.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

Indian Council of Medical Research (IN) JRF/2013/10851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study evaluated the role of dietary folate modulations in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a rat model. Male Wistar rats were given diethylnitrosamine (DEN) carcinogen for a period of 18 weeks in addition to different folate modulations. Biochemical parameters were assayed and liver tissues were examined using various histopathological stains viz. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), Masson's trichrome, Immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining for arginase-1 and α-smooth muscle actin (SMA). Serum folate and hepatic folate stores were decreased and increased in folate deficiency (FD) and folate oversupplemented (FO) group respectively. Analysis of serum liver function tests revealed deranged liver functioning in all the groups. H&E staining of rat liver demonstrated vague nodularity from 2nd to 8th week, fibrosis from 10th to 15th week, cirrhosis and HCC from 16th to 18th week. Combining the observations of H&E with IHC for arginase-1, 14 (50%), 11 (39.3%) and 17 (58.6%) rats showed HCC positivity in FN (folate normal), FD and FO diets respectively. IHC for α-SMA depicted increased staining with progression of the disease from fibrosis to cirrhosis in all the dietary groups. Collectively, findings of all the histopathological stains, revealed increase in the number of cirrhotic cases and decrease in the number of HCC cases in FD group, indicating delayed progression of HCC with FD. Moreover, FO led to more number of HCC and reduction in the number of cirrhotic cases, signifying early progression of HCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularDiethylnitrosamineFolic AcidLiverLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsMaleRatsRats, WistarDiethylnitrosamineFolic AcidCirrhosisFibrosisFolateFolate deficiencyFolate oversupplementationHCC

Identifiers

PMID33438102
OpenAlexW3119502486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.