Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33437924›Full record

ReviewJNCI cancer spectrum2021

Low-Dose Radiation Therapy for COVID-19: Promises and Pitfalls.

Bhanu P Venkatesulu, Scott Lester, Cheng-En Hsieh, Vivek Verma, Elad Sharon, Mansoor Ahmed, Sunil Krishnan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Low-Dose Radiation Therapy for Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Randomized Double-Blind Study.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Changing trend in the management of head neck cancers during the COVID-19 pandemic.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bhanu P VenkatesuluDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Scott LesterDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5264-9811
Cheng-En HsiehDepartment of Immunology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2038-4537
Vivek VermaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5863-6023
Elad SharonRadiation Research Program, Division Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0044-9719
Mansoor AhmedCancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Division Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sunil KrishnanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1340-4771
National Cancer Institute · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USLoyola University Chicago · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USWinnMed · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has exacted an enormous toll on healthcare systems worldwide. The cytokine storm that follows pulmonary infection is causally linked to respiratory compromise and mortality in the majority of patients. The sparsity of viable treatment options for this viral infection and the sequelae of pulmonary complications have fueled the quest for new therapeutic considerations. One such option, the long-forgotten idea of using low-dose radiation therapy, has recently found renewed interest in many academic centers. We outline the scientific and logistical rationale for consideration of this option and the mechanistic underpinnings of any potential therapeutic value, particularly as viewed from an immunological perspective. We also discuss the preliminary and/or published results of prospective trials examining low-dose radiation therapy for COVID-19.

Indexed as

Radiation DosageCOVID-19CytokinesDose-Response Relationship, RadiationHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearPandemicsRadiotherapy DosageSARS-CoV-2Virus InternalizationVirus ReplicationCytokines

Identifiers

PMID33437924
PMCPMC7717342
OpenAlexW3108468182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.