ArticleHealth science reports2021
Preoperative undernutrition predicts postoperative complications of acute empyema.
Article in Health science reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Polyglycolic Acid-Reinforced Sutures for Alveolar-Bronchiole Level Fistula Closure During Acute Empyema Surgery.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025Observational
- The Impact of Sarcopenia on Early Postoperative Complications in Patients Undergoing Decortication due to Empyema: A Retrospective Study in Turkey.Journal of chest surgery · 2025Article
- Article
- Multifocal locules including the anterior mediastinum side as a surgical indicator in pleural infection.Journal of thoracic disease · 2022Article
- Preoperative undernutrition predicts postoperative complications of acute empyema.Health science reports · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionSurgery for acute empyema is associated with postoperative complications and relapse. Establishing a predictor for postoperative complications may improve prognosis.
objectivesTo demonstrate undernutrition as a predictor of complications after surgery for acute empyema.
methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 52 consecutive patients who underwent surgery for acute empyema from 2004 to 2019 and validated the correlation of undernutrition with serum albumin level, patient characteristics, hospital stay, and postoperative complications.
resultsThe median preoperative serum albumin level was 2.4 g/dL (range: 1.1-3.4). The levels in all patients were lower than the standard value (3.5 g/dL). Patients were divided into two groups based on the median serum albumin levels: the low serum albumin level group (group L, n = 28) and the high serum albumin level group (group H, n = 24). Group L patients were significantly older (64.5 vs 52.9 years,
conclusionsPreoperative serum albumin level is a valid predictor of complications after surgery for acute empyema. Preoperative nutrition management for empyema patients may reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications.
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