ReviewAvicenna journal of medicine
Pathophysiology of diabetes: An overview.
Review in Avicenna journal of medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 295 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
295 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A Systematic Review of Folate and the Human Enteric Microbiome: Biological Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Glycemic Control Biomarkers: An Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses of Randomised Controlled Trials.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- How does diabetes shape the landscape of cataract development and surgical success? a systematic review and meta-analysis.Endocrine · 2025Pooled it
- Diabetes Mellitus, a Leading Comorbidity in COVID-19: an Insight on Pathophysiology, Molecular Interactions, and Comprehensive Management.Current microbiology · 2025Pooled it
- Tear-fluid-derived biomarkers of ocular complications in diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pharmacological Mechanisms of Bile Acids Targeting the Farnesoid X Receptor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Type 2 diabetes complications in ethnic minority compared with European host populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2024Pooled it
- Flaxseed Improves Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Mexican Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes: A Parallel Randomized Clinical Trial.Nutrients · 2025Trial
- Frameshift variation in the HMG-CoA reductase gene and unresponsiveness to cholesterol-lowering drugs in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Evaluation of the Effect of Pistacia atlantica Oleoresin on Blood Sugar, Pressure and Lipids in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Single-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2024Trial
- Ultrasound Evaluation of Lower-Limb Arterial Morphology and Hemodynamics in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Versus Non-Diabetic Controls: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- A Retrospective Analysis of the Association Between Prediabetes and Biomarkers of Intestinal Permeability in Patients with Prediabetes from Durban, South Africa.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Combined Associations of Diabetes and Depressive Symptoms on Cognitive Impairment Risk in the Population Aged 60 or Older: Cross-Cohort Comparisons From NHANES and CHARLS.Psychiatry investigation · 2026Article
- Intra-Islet Paracrine Regulation of Glucagon Secretion During Hypoglycemia, Euglycemia, and Hyperglycemia.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2026Review
- A machine learning-based framework for predicting type 2 diabetes mellitus using hematological indices.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026Article
- Insulin Prescribing Challenges and Physician-Suggested Interventions: Evidence From a Tertiary Care Hospital in Lahore, Pakistan.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Article
- Article
- Applications of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Cognitive Research in Diabetes: a Scoping Review.Current diabetes reports · 2026Article
- Inhibitory Effects on the Polyol Pathway in Type 2 Diabetic Rats by Chickpea Flavonoid Extract.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
235 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic heterogeneous metabolic disorder with complex pathogenesis. It is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which results from abnormalities in either insulin secretion or insulin action or both. Hyperglycemia manifests in various forms with a varied presentation and results in carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolic dysfunctions. Long-term hyperglycemia often leads to various microvascular and macrovascular diabetic complications, which are mainly responsible for diabetes-associated morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia serves as the primary biomarker for the diagnosis of diabetes as well. In this review, we would be focusing on the classification of diabetes and its pathophysiology including that of its various types.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.