Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33437032›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2021

Comprehensive study of 28 individuals with SIN3A-related disorder underscoring the associated mild cognitive and distinctive facial phenotype.

Meena Balasubramanian, Alexander J M Dingemans, Shadi Albaba, Ruth Richardson, Thabo M Yates, Helen Cox, Sofia Douzgou, Ruth Armstrong, Francis H Sansbury, Katherine B Burke and 29 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Prevalence of Genetic Diagnoses in a Cohort With Valvar Pulmonary Stenosis.Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2022
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  20. Exome Sequencing Identifies a NovelMolecular syndromology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 20 institutions in 7 countries.

Meena Balasubramanian *Sheffield Clinical Genetics Service, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK. meena.balasubramanian@nhs.net.
Alexander J M Dingemans *Department of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Shadi Albaba *Sheffield Diagnostic Genetics Service, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Ruth RichardsonNorthern Genetics Service, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust, Newcastle, UK.
Thabo M YatesSheffield Clinical Genetics Service, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0118-5946
Helen CoxWest Midlands Regional Clinical Genetics Service and Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Sofia DouzgouManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Saint Mary's Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Ruth ArmstrongEast Anglian Medical Genetics Service, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Francis H SansburyAll Wales Medical Genomics Service, NHS Wales Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Institute of Medical Genetics, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5048-3309
Katherine B BurkeAll Wales Medical Genomics Service, NHS Wales Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Institute of Medical Genetics, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Andrew E FryAll Wales Medical Genomics Service, NHS Wales Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Institute of Medical Genetics, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9778-6924
Nicola RaggeWest Midlands Regional Clinical Genetics Service and Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Saba SharifWest Midlands Regional Clinical Genetics Service and Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Alison FosterWest Midlands Regional Clinical Genetics Service and Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Annachiara De Sandre-GiovannoliAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMG, U1251, Marseille, France.
Sahar ElouejAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMG, U1251, Marseille, France.
Pradeep VasudevanLeicester Clinical Genetics Service, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Sahar MansourClinical Genetics Service, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Kate WilsonOxford Centre for Genomic Medicine, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Helen StewartOxford Centre for Genomic Medicine, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Solveig HeideClinical Genetics Service, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Caroline NavaClinical Genetics Service, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Boris KerenClinical Genetics Service, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Serwet DemirdasDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus Medical Centre, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Alice S BrooksDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus Medical Centre, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marie VincentService de Génétique Médicale, CHU de Nantes, 44000, Nantes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1010-5618
Bertrand IsidorService de Génétique Médicale, CHU de Nantes, 44000, Nantes, France.
Sebastien KüryService de Génétique Médicale, CHU de Nantes, 44000, Nantes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5497-0465
Meyke SchoutenDepartment of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Erika LeendersDepartment of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Wendy K ChungDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Arie van HaeringenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Thomas ScheffnerKlinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Perinatal- und Stoffwechselzentrum, Reutlingen, Germany.
Francois-Guillaume DebrayMetabolic Unit-Department of Medical Genetics, CHU & University Liège Domaine L Sart-Tilman Bât B35, B-4000, Liège, Belgium.
Susan M WhiteVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7611-634X
Maria Irene Valenzuela PalafollDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Genetics, University Hospital Vall d´Hebron and Medicine Genetics Group, Valle Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2350-6058
Rolph PfundtDepartment of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Ruth Newbury-EcobUniversity Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Clinical Genetics, St. Michael's Hospital, Bristol, UK.
Tjitske KleefstraDepartment of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLBirmingham Women’s and Children’s NHS Foundation Trust · GBCardiff and Vale University Health Board · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRSheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust · GBSorbonne Université · FRErasmus University Rotterdam · NLInserm · FRNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBAddenbrooke's Hospital · GBColumbia University · USKreiskliniken Reutlingen · DELeiden University Medical Center · NLNewcastle upon Tyne Hospital · GBOxford Brookes University · GBSt George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Liège · BE

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/V037307/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Witteveen-Kolk syndrome (OMIM 613406) is a recently defined neurodevelopmental syndrome caused by heterozygous loss-of-function variants in SIN3A. We define the clinical and neurodevelopmental phenotypes related to SIN3A-haploinsufficiency in 28 unreported patients. Patients with SIN3A variants adversely affecting protein function have mild intellectual disability, growth and feeding difficulties. Involvement of a multidisciplinary team including a geneticist, paediatrician and neurologist should be considered in managing these patients. Patients described here were identified through a combination of clinical evaluation and gene matching strategies (GeneMatcher and Decipher). All patients consented to participate in this study. Mean age of this cohort was 8.2 years (17 males, 11 females). Out of 16 patients ≥ 8 years old assessed, eight (50%) had mild intellectual disability (ID), four had moderate ID (22%), and one had severe ID (6%). Four (25%) did not have any cognitive impairment. Other neurological symptoms such as seizures (4/28) and hypotonia (12/28) were common. Behaviour problems were reported in a minority. In patients ≥2 years, three were diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and four with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). We report 27 novel variants and one previously reported variant. 24 were truncating variants; three were missense variants and one large in-frame gain including exons 10-12.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCraniofacial AbnormalitiesDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleHumansInfantIntellectual DisabilityMaleMutationSin3 Histone Deacetylase and Corepressor ComplexSyndromeSIN3A transcription factorSin3 Histone Deacetylase and Corepressor Complex

Identifiers

PMID33437032
PMCPMC8115148
OpenAlexW3120797348

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.