Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33436999›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Diversity unearthed by the estimated molecular phylogeny and ecologically quantitative characteristics of uncultured Ehrlichia bacteria in Haemaphysalis ticks, Japan.

Hongru Su, Eri Onoda, Hitoshi Tai, Hiromi Fujita, Shigetoshi Sakabe, Kentaro Azuma, Shigehiro Akachi, Saori Oishi, Fuyuki Abe, Shuji Ando and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Diversity ofCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2024
    Article
  6. Molecular Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Characterization of "Microorganisms · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hongru SuLaboratory of Microbiology, Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences, School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Integrated Graduate School of Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
Eri OnodaLaboratory of Microbiology, Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences, School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Integrated Graduate School of Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
Hitoshi TaiLaboratory of Microbiology, Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences, School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Integrated Graduate School of Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
Hiromi FujitaLaboratory of Microbiology, Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences, School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Integrated Graduate School of Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
Shigetoshi SakabeDepartment of Medicine and Infectious Disease, Ise Red Cross Hospital, Ise city, Mie, 516-8512, Japan.
Kentaro AzumaDepartment of Medicine and Infectious Disease, Ise Red Cross Hospital, Ise city, Mie, 516-8512, Japan.
Shigehiro AkachiMie Prefecture Health and Environment Research Institute, Yokkaichi, Mie, 512-1211, Japan.
Saori OishiDepartment of Microbiology, Shizuoka Institute of Environment and Hygiene, Shizuoka, 420-8637, Japan.
Fuyuki AbeDepartment of Microbiology, Shizuoka Institute of Environment and Hygiene, Shizuoka, 420-8637, Japan.
Shuji AndoNational Institute of Infectious Diseases, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 1620052, Japan.
Norio OhashiLaboratory of Microbiology, Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences, School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Integrated Graduate School of Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan. ohashi@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp.
University of Shizuoka · JPIse Red Cross Hospital · JPNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPResearch Institute for Environmental Sciences and Public Health of Iwate Prefecture · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ehrlichia species are obligatory intracellular bacteria transmitted by arthropods, and some of these species cause febrile diseases in humans and livestock. Genome sequencing has only been performed with cultured Ehrlichia species, and the taxonomic status of such ehrlichiae has been estimated by core genome-based phylogenetic analysis. However, many uncultured ehrlichiae exist in nature throughout the world, including Japan. This study aimed to conduct a molecular-based taxonomic and ecological characterization of uncultured Ehrlichia species or genotypes from ticks in Japan. We first surveyed 616 Haemaphysalis ticks by p28-PCR screening and analyzed five additional housekeeping genes (16S rRNA, groEL, gltA, ftsZ, and rpoB) from 11 p28-PCR-positive ticks. Phylogenetic analyses of the respective genes showed similar trees but with some differences. Furthermore, we found that V1 in the V1-V9 regions of Ehrlichia 16S rRNA exhibited the greatest variability. From an ecological viewpoint, the amounts of ehrlichiae in a single tick were found to equal approx. 6.3E+3 to 2.0E+6. Subsequently, core-partial-RGGFR-based phylogenetic analysis based on the concatenated sequences of the five housekeeping loci revealed six Ehrlichia genotypes, which included potentially new Ehrlichia species. Thus, our approach contributes to the taxonomic profiling and ecological quantitative analysis of uncultured or unidentified Ehrlichia species or genotypes worldwide.

Indexed as

BiodiversityAnimalsBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialEhrlichiaEhrlichiosisHumansJapanPhylogenyTicksBacterial ProteinsDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID33436999
PMCPMC7804854
OpenAlexW3118431858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.