Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33436843›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Patterns and risk of HIV-1 transmission network among men who have sex with men in Guangxi, China.

Xianwu Pang, Hui Wei, Jinghua Huang, Qin He, Kailing Tang, Ningye Fang, Xinjuan Zhou, Qiuying Zhu, Xiuling Wu, Guanghua Lan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xianwu PangGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Hui WeiHealth Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Jinghua HuangGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Qin HeGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Kailing TangGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Ningye FangGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Xinjuan ZhouGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Qiuying ZhuGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Xiuling WuGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Guanghua LanGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Zhiyong ShenGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China.
Mei LinGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China. gxlinmei@126.com.
Shujia LiangGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, 530028, Guangxi, China. liangshujia@126.com.
Guangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNHealth Commission of Anhui Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of HIV-1 in Guangxi is very high, and the rate of HIV-1 infection among men who have sex with men (MSM) has been increasing. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the patterns and risk factors of HIV transmission in Guangxi. For this purpose, individuals diagnosed with HIV-1 during 2013-2018 in Guangxi were recruited. Phylogenetic relationship, transmission clusters, and genotypic drug resistance analyses were performed based on HIV-1 pol sequences. Related factors were analysed to assess for their association with HIV-1 transmission. CRF07_BC (50.4%) and CRF01_AE (33.4%) were found to be the predominant subtypes. The analysed 1633 sequences (50.15%, Guangxi; 49.85%, other provinces) were segregated into 80 clusters (size per cluster, 2-704). We found that 75.3% of the individuals were in three clusters (size ˃ 100), and 73.8% were high-risk spreaders (links ≥ 4). Infection time, marital status, and subtype were significantly associated with HIV-1 transmission. Additionally, 80.2% of recent infections were linked to long-term infections, and 46.2% were linked to other provinces. A low level of transmitted drug resistance was detected (4.8%). Our findings indicated superclusters and high-risk HIV-1 spreaders among the MSM in Guangxi. Effective strategies blocking the route of transmission should be developed.

Indexed as

HIV-1Homosexuality, MaleSexual BehaviorAdultChinaDrug Resistance, ViralGenotypeHIV InfectionsHumansMalepol Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusPrevalenceRiskTime FactorsYoung Adultpol Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID33436843
PMCPMC7803972
OpenAlexW3120369963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.