Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33436531›Full record

ArticleAging2021

The burden of liver cirrhosis and underlying etiologies: results from the global burden of disease study 2017.

Mimi Zhai, Jianhai Long, Sushun Liu, Chun Liu, Li Li, Leping Yang, Yamin Li, Bo Shu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06062108 (Etude de la prévalence de la Douleur Chez le Patient Cirrhotique hospitalisé), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06062108 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Etude de la prévalence de la Douleur Chez le Patient Cirrhotique hospitalisé

TypeobservationalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Toulon La Seyne sur MerRan2023 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsCirrhosis, Hepatic Fibrosis, Pain, Acute, Pain, ChronicArmsPain evaluation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [Inhibiting Yes-associated protein alleviates CClNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mimi ZhaiXiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China.
Jianhai LongDepartment of Respiratory, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medicine University, Beijing 100050, China.
Sushun LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Chun LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Li LiDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Leping YangDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Yamin LiXiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China.
Bo ShuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNCentral South University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the pattern and prevalence trends of liver cirrhosis caused by specific etiologies.

resultsGlobally, the number of prevalent cases increased 74.53% from 1990 to 2017. The ASR increased 0.75 per year. The most pronounced increases were found in middle-high and high socio-demographic index (SDI) regions, especially in the Caribbean and Latin America. Among the etiologies, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) related liver cirrhosis accounted for 59.46% of the cases. The ASR increased 1.74 per year, and the increase was observed in all 5 SDI regions. In addition, the ASR of liver cirrhosis caused by alcohol also increased in both sexes and all SDI regions. In contrast, the ASR of liver cirrhosis caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) decreased, especially in middle and low-middle SDI regions.

conclusionsThough the number of people suffering from HBV and HCV decreases, liver cirrhosis is still a major threat to health. Additionally, the number of people with cirrhosis caused by alcohol and NASH continues to grow. Thus, more targeted and specific strategies should be established based on etiology and prevalence trends of liver cirrhosis.

methodsWe collected data based on Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study. The age standardized prevalence rate (ASR) and estimated annual percentage changes (EAPC) were used to estimate the trends in prevalence by population, etiologies and regions.

Indexed as

FemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHepatitis BHepatitis CHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePrevalenceetiologyglobal burden of disease studyliver cirrhosis

Identifiers

PMID33436531
PMCPMC7835066
OpenAlexW3117418828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.