Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33436527›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Representation of Fear of Heights by Basolateral Amygdala Neurons.

Jun Liu, Longnian Lin, Dong V Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Histamine HMolecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  3. iScience · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Stimulus-Dependent Dopamine Dynamics from Locus Coeruleus Axons.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. A Distinct Down-to-Up Transition Assembly in the Retrosplenial Cortex during Slow-Wave Sleep.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Real-life intense fear is communicated through context, not facial expressions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Advances in neural circuits of innate fear defense behavior.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun LiuDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19129.
Longnian LinShanghai Key Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics (Ministry of Education), School of Life Science, NYU-ECNU Institute of Brain and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of China lnlin@brain.ecnu.edu.cn dw657@drexel.edu.
Dong V WangDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19129 lnlin@brain.ecnu.edu.cn dw657@drexel.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8537-5677
Drexel University · USEast China Normal University · CNNew York University Shanghai · CN

Funding

A raphe-hippocampus pathway for regulation of memory specificity during consolidationR01MH119102 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, DONG · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fear of heights is evolutionarily important for survival, yet it is unclear how and which brain regions process such height threats. Given the importance of the basolateral amygdala (BLA) in mediating both learned and innate fear, we investigated how BLA neurons may respond to high-place exposure in freely behaving male mice. We found that a discrete set of BLA neurons exhibited robust firing increases when the mouse was either exploring or placed on a high place, accompanied by increased heart rate and freezing. Importantly, these high-place fear neurons were only activated under height threats, but not looming, acoustic startle, predatory odor, or mild anxiogenic conditions. Furthermore, after a fear-conditioning procedure, these high-place fear neurons developed conditioned responses to the context, but not the cue, indicating a convergence in processing of dangerous/risky contextual information. Our results provide insights into the neuronal representation of the fear of heights and may have implications for the treatment of excessive fear disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasolateral Nuclear ComplexConditioning, PsychologicalFearHeart RateMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsPhobic Disordersanxietybasolateral amygdalafear conditioningfear of heightsinnate fear

Identifiers

PMID33436527
PMCPMC7880278
OpenAlexW3119028998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.