ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2021
Firearm injuries in children: a missed opportunity for firearm safety education.
Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Emergency department utilization by youth before and after firearm injury.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2025Article
- Best Practices for Orthopaedic Treatment of Pediatric Gunshot Injuries.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2023Review
- Unintended Consequences of COVID-19 on Pediatric Falls From Windows: A Multicenter Study.The Journal of surgical research · 2022Article
- Firearm Safety Counseling for Patients: An Interactive Curriculum for Trauma Providers.MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources · 2022Article
- The Important Role for Physicians as Advocates for Firearm and Road Traffic Injury Prevention.American journal of lifestyle medicineArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSurgeons frequently care for children who have sustained gunshot wounds (GSWs). However, firearm safety education is not a focus in general surgery training. We hypothesised that firearm safety discussions do not routinely take place when children present to a trauma centre with a GSW.
methodA retrospective review of patients <18 years presenting with GSWs to a level 1 paediatric trauma centre from 2009 to 2019 was performed. The primary outcome was discussion of firearm safety with the patient or family. The secondary outcome was notification of child protective services (CPS).
resultsA total of 226 patients with GSWs were identified, 22% were unintentional and 63% were assault. Firearm safety discussions took place in 10 cases (4.4%). Firearm safety discussions were more likely to occur after unintentional injuries compared with other mechanisms (16.0% vs 1.3%, p<0.001). CPS was contacted in 29 cases (13%). CPS notification was more likely for unintentional injuries compared with other mechanisms (40% vs 3.9%, p<0.001) and for younger patients (7 years vs 15 years, p<0.001).
conclusionAt a paediatric trauma centre, firearm safety discussions occurred in 4.4% of cases of children presenting with a GSW. There is a significant room for improvement in providing safety education interventions.
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