Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33436391›Full record

ReviewArchives of disease in childhood2021

Work of a paediatric bioethics centre during the COVID-19 pandemic first phase.

Joe Brierley, Sarah Aylett, Anne MacNiven, Mariana Dittborn

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of disease in childhood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joe BrierleyPaediatric Bioethics Centre, Biomedical Research Centre, University College London, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK joe.brierley@gosh.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0919-6882
Sarah AylettPaediatric Bioethics Centre, Biomedical Research Centre, University College London, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Anne MacNivenPaediatric Bioethics Centre, Biomedical Research Centre, University College London, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Mariana DittbornPaediatric Bioethics Centre, Biomedical Research Centre, University College London, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDecisions with an ethical component have been controversial during the COVID-19 pandemic, whether leaked intensive care unit (ICU)-rationing documents, transfer of people to care-homes to 'protect the National Health Service' or the duty to treat patients despite inadequate personal protective equipment. To counter criticism of ethics per se, and to help those planning ethics support we describe the practical work of a children's hospital bioethics team in supporting children, families and clinicians during this unprecedented period. DESIGN/

settingThree phases of activity: (i) preparation: we composed several documents to support/guide hospital teams and, together with colleagues, provided them to regional inpatient, community and hospice settings. We adapted existing mechanisms to combat workforce moral injury; (ii) activity (March-June 2020): was highest in our rapid response service where children/families consider difficult treatment decisions with medical teams. Education provided 'pandemic webcasts' on decision-making and broader child-health concerns. Staff support was essential, especially for those deployed to overwhelmed local adult ICUs. Research ascertained young people's views on the pandemic; (iii) reflection: focussed on (a) research about future re-deployment to adult services and minimisation of moral distress/injury, (b) remote video-conferencing-parents'/participants' experience/ability to consider complex ethical issues and (c) role of faith/non-faith in society's recovery and children's views. MAIN OUTCOME/

conclusionsOur bioethics team's role during the pandemic included: case reviews via video-conferencing, many involving innovative therapy for severely unwell children with COVID-19/Paediatric-Inflammatory-Multisystem Syndrome-Temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 together with their parents; processes to protect healthcare staff from moral harm and research/educational activity focused on paediatric-specific ethical arising during the pandemic.

Indexed as

BioethicsPandemicsSARS-CoV-2ChildCOVID-19HumansCOVID-19ethicsnursing

Identifiers

PMID33436391
PMCPMC7804826
OpenAlexW3118257765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.