Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33436357›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Type II cryoglobulinemic vasculitis in the setting of MALT lymphoma.

Griffin J Reed, Antonious Z Hazim, Catalina Sanchez-Alvarez, Kenneth J Warrington

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Griffin J ReedInternal Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6151-8845
Antonious Z HazimInternal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Catalina Sanchez-AlvarezRheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA catalina.sanchez@ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6287-2213
Kenneth J WarringtonRheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7708-2487
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USProvidence College · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of this article are to present a case of type II cryoglobulinemic vasculitis, explain why mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is an unusual cause of type II cryoglobulins and to discuss the aetiology, epidemiology, pathophysiology and treatment of cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. A 67-year-old woman presented with 4 months of weight loss, intermittent epistaxis and a purpuric skin rash. Prior to presentation, she was found to have an elevated rheumatoid factor. Further investigation revealed an acute kidney injury and elevated type II cryoglobulins suspicious for cryoglobulinemic vasculitis, which was confirmed by kidney biopsy. Additional workup for the weight loss included biopsy of newly found splenomegaly. Pathology revealed MALT lymphoma, a rare cause of type II cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. Successful medical therapy required treating the underlying malignancy with rituximab and high-dose steroids. After initial resolution of symptoms with this regimen, the patient's vasculitis worsened, which was thought to be secondary to undertreatment of the lymphoma. Bendamustine was added to further treat the lymphoma, after which the patient recovered and was able to discharge without recurrence of symptoms at 6 months.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdrenal Cortex HormonesAgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBendamustine HydrochlorideCryoglobulinemiaFemaleHumansLymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal ZoneRituximabSplenomegalyVasculitisAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBendamustine HydrochlorideRituximaboncologyrheumatologyvasculitis

Identifiers

PMID33436357
PMCPMC7805362
OpenAlexW3120221528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.