Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33436048›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2021

Risk factors for severity of thrombocytopenia in full term infants: a single center study.

Amira M Saber, Shereen P Aziz, Al Zahraa E Almasry, Ramadan A Mahmoud

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amira M SaberDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, 15 University Street, Sohag, 82524, Egypt.
Shereen P AzizDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Al Zahraa E AlmasryDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, 15 University Street, Sohag, 82524, Egypt.
Ramadan A MahmoudDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, 15 University Street, Sohag, 82524, Egypt. ramadan.aboelhassan@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7310-7795
Sohag University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal thrombocytopenia (NT) (platelet count < 150 × 10

methodsDuring the study period, all FT infants who met the inclusion criteria for NT on two occasions were included. Maternal data, such as maternal age, weight, gestational age, mode of delivery, and history of systemic diseases, including diabetes mellitus, pre-eclampsia, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune thrombocytopenic purpura, were recorded. Furthermore, neonatal data, such as gender, neonatal weight, causes/duration of admission, types of respiratory support used, complete blood count measurements, and outcomes for neonates admitted to the NICU, were recorded.

resultsIn total, 55 FT infants with NT met the inclusion criteria, and 29 (52.73%) cases had severe NT. The most common cause of NT was neonatal sepsis (20 cases, 36.35%), followed by a postoperative state (5 cases, 9.09%). Moreover, in cases of positive blood cultures, the most commonly isolated organism was Escherichia coli (6 cases, 10.90%), followed by Klebsiella (5 cases, 9.09%). Cases of severe NT needed more platelet transfusions (P = 0.001) and had higher rates of mortality (P = 0.001) when compared to cases of mild/moderate NT associated with signs of bleeding and pulmonary/intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) (P = 0.001).

conclusionSevere NT compared to mild/moderate NT, associated with signs of bleeding and pulmonary/IVH, needed more platelet transfusions, and had increased mortality. Further research is needed to explain which of these complications related to severity of thrombocytopenia or were associated with original disease of the babies.

Indexed as

FemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornLength of StayMaleMaternal AgePrevalenceRespiration, ArtificialRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival RateThrombocytopeniaFull term infantNeonatal thrombocytopeniaOutcomeRick factors

Identifiers

PMID33436048
PMCPMC7802304
OpenAlexW3116889118

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.