Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33436021›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2021

Effect of individual- versus collective-based nutritional-lifestyle intervention on the atherogenic index of plasma in children with obesity: a randomized trial.

Elvira Verduci, Giuseppe Banderali, Elisabetta Di Profio, Sara Vizzuso, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti, Giovanni Radaelli

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03728621 (Individual Versus Group-based Lifestyle Intervention in Obese Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03728621 nacompletednot on this map

Individual Versus Group-based Lifestyle Intervention in Obese Children: Effects on Anthropometry and Metabolic Profile

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MilanRan2012 to 2018Enrolled170ConditionsChildhood Obesity, Obesity, Pediatric Obesity, DyslipidemiasArmsNormocaloric and balanced diet, physical activity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. [Relationship between atherogenic index of plasma and childhood asthma].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elvira VerduciDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Via Antonio di Rudinì 8, 20142, Milan, Italy. elvira.verduci@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2111-3111
Giuseppe BanderaliDepartment of Paediatrics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Elisabetta Di ProfioDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Via Antonio di Rudinì 8, 20142, Milan, Italy.
Sara VizzusoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Via Antonio di Rudinì 8, 20142, Milan, Italy.
Gianvincenzo ZuccottiDepartment of Paediatrics, Vittore Buzzi Children's Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni RadaelliDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Via Antonio di Rudinì 8, 20142, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Atherogenic Index of Plasma is a predictive biomarker of atherosclerosis in adults but there is a lack of studies in paediatric population aimed at evaluating the longitudinal changes of the AIP and of the cardiometabolic blood profile related to nutritional interventions. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of individual- versus collective-based nutritional-lifestyle intervention on the Atherogenic Index of Plasma in schoolchildren with obesity.

methodsOne-hundred sixty-four children aged 6-12 years with Body Mass Index z-score > 2 referred to the Paediatric Obesity Clinic, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy, were consecutively enrolled and randomized to undergo to either an individual- (n = 82) or a collective- (n = 82) based intervention promoting a balanced normo-caloric diet and physical activity. In addition, the individual intervention included a tailored personalized nutritional advice and education based on the revised Coventry, Aberdeen, and London-Refined taxonomy. Both at baseline and after 12 months of intervention, dietary habits and anthropometric measures were assessed, a fasting blood sample were taken for biochemistry analysis.

resultsThe participation rate at 12 months was 93.3% (n = 153 patients), 76 children in the individual-intervention and 77 children in the collective intervention. At univariate analysis, mean longitudinal change in Atherogenic Index of Plasma was greater in the individual than collective intervention (- 0.12 vs. - 0.05), as well as change in triglyceride-glucose index (- 0.22 vs. - 0.08) and Body Mass Index z-score (- 0.59 vs. - 0.37). At multiple analysis, only change in Body Mass Index z-score remained independently associated with intervention (odds ratio 3.37).

conclusionIn children with obesity, an individual-based nutritional and lifestyle intervention, including techniques from the CALO-RE taxonomy, could have an additional beneficial effect over a collective-based intervention, although the actual size of the effect remains to be clarified. Trial Registration Clinical Trials NCT03728621.

Indexed as

Atherogenic index of plasmaChildrenNutritional interventionObesity

Identifiers

PMID33436021
PMCPMC7805105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.