Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33435985›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2021

Estimation of healthcare-related charges in women with BRCA mutations and breast cancer.

Joseph Biskupiak, Sudhir Unni, Claire Telford, Minkyoung Yoo, Xiangyang Ye, Rishi Deka, Diana Brixner, David Stenehjem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Joseph BiskupiakDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, Outcomes Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA. Joseph.Biskupiak@pharm.utah.edu.
Sudhir UnniDaiichi-Sanyko Inc, Baskin Ridge, New Jersey, Utah, USA.
Claire TelfordGSK, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
Minkyoung YooDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, Outcomes Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.
Xiangyang YeDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, Outcomes Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.
Rishi DekaUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Diana BrixnerDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, Outcomes Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.
David StenehjemDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, Outcomes Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.

Funding

AstraZeneca Not applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer costs were estimated at $16.5 billion in 2010 and were higher than other cancer costs. There are limited studies on breast cancer charges and costs by BRCA mutations and receptor status. We examined overall health care and breast cancer-related charges by BRCA status (BRCAm vs. BRCAwt), receptor status (HER2+ vs. HER2-), and treatment setting (neoadjuvant vs. adjuvant).

methodsRetrospective cohort study of charge data from 1995-2014 in an academic medical center. Facilities, physician, pharmacy, and diagnosis-related charges were presented as mean and median charges with standard deviation (SD) and interquartile ranges (25%-75%). Wilcoxon rank-sum test was used to assess statistically significant differences in charges between comparators.

resultsTotal median breast-cancer related charges were $65,414 for BRCAm and $54,635 for BRCAwt (p=0.19); however all-cause charges were higher for BRCAm patients ($145,066 vs. $119,119, p<0.001). HER2+ status was associated with higher median breast cancer charges ($152,159 vs. $44,087, p<0.0001) that was driven by the charges for biological agents. Patients initially seen in the neoadjuvant setting had higher mean breast cancer charges than in the adjuvant setting ($117,922 vs. $80,061, p<0.0001).

conclusionBRCA mutation status was not associated with higher breast cancer charges but HER2+ status had significantly higher charges, due to charges for biological agents. Patients who initially received neoadjuvant treatment had significantly higher overall treatment charges than adjuvant therapy patients. With the advent of novel therapies for BRCAm, the economic impact of these treatments will be important to consider relative to their survival benefits.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMutationRetrospective StudiesBRCABreast cancerChargesHER-2

Identifiers

PMID33435985
PMCPMC7805040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.