Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33435813›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2021

Trends in Tobacco Use among Young Adults Presenting for Military Service in the United States Air Force between 2013 and 2018.

Melissa A Little, Margaret C Fahey, Xin-Qun Wang, G Wayne Talcott, Timothy McMurry, Robert C Klesges

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Tobacco Product Use and Type by Military Veteran Status: Findings from the National Health Interview Survey, 2021-2023.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Decreasing alcohol use among young adults presenting for service in the U.S. Air Force: An epidemiological surveillance study.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Motives of Tobacco Use Among Young Adults in the United States Air Force.American journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. "Nobody Views It As a Negative Thing to Smoke": A Qualitative Study of the Relationship Between United States Air Force Culture and Tobacco Use.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melissa A LittleCenter for Addiction Prevention Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0562-4010
Margaret C FaheyDepartment of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8672-8785
Xin-Qun WangDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
G Wayne TalcottCenter for Addiction Prevention Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Timothy McMurryDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Robert C KlesgesCenter for Addiction Prevention Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

Funding

New, Emerging, and Traditional Tobacco Use in the MilitaryR01DA037273 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KLESGES, ROBERT C · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
The Determinants of Tobacco Relapse and Initiation Following a Period of Forced Abstinence in the U.S. Military: A Social Ecological ApproachR01DA043468 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LITTLE, MELISSA ASHLEY · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
Predictors of Smokeless Tobacco and Dual Use in the US MilitaryR01DA036510 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI KLESGES, ROBERT C · 2013 to 2014
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036510NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037273NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043468
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsMilitary PersonnelTobacco ProductsTobacco, SmokelessHumansTobacco UseUnited StatesYoung AdultMilitarynon-cigarette tobacco usetobacco prevalenceyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID33435813
PMCPMC8575074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.