Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33435767›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021

Tumor necrosis factor-α small interfering RNA alveolar epithelial cell-targeting nanoparticles reduce lung injury in C57BL/6J mice with sepsis.

Like Qian, Xi Yin, Jiahao Ji, Zhengli Chen, He Fang, Hu Li, Feng Zhu, Fei Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Like QianDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, The Affiliated Zhangjiagang Hospital of Soochow University, Zhangjiagang, China.
Xi YinDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, The Affiliated Zhangjiagang Hospital of Soochow University, Zhangjiagang, China.
Jiahao JiDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, The Affiliated Zhangjiagang Hospital of Soochow University, Zhangjiagang, China.
Zhengli ChenBurn Institute of PLA, Department of Burn Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital. Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
He FangBurn Institute of PLA, Department of Burn Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital. Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hu LiDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, The Affiliated Zhangjiagang Hospital of Soochow University, Zhangjiagang, China.
Feng ZhuBurn Institute of PLA, Department of Burn Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital. Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Fei ChangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, The Affiliated Zhangjiagang Hospital of Soochow University, Zhangjiagang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9787-4705
Soochow University · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α small interfering (si)RNA alveolar epithelial cell (AEC)-targeting nanoparticles in lung injury is unclear.

methodsSixty C57BL/6J mice with sepsis were divided into normal, control, sham, 25 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg, and 100 mg/kg siRNA AEC-targeting nanoparticles groups (n = 10 per group). The wet:dry lung weight ratio, and hematoxylin and eosin staining, western blotting, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for inflammatory factors were conducted to compare differences among groups.

resultsThe wet:dry ratio was significantly lower in control and sham groups than other groups. TNF-α siRNA AEC-targeting nanoparticles significantly reduced the number of eosinophils, with significantly lower numbers in the 50 mg/kg group than in 25 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg groups. The nanoparticles also significantly reduced the expression of TNF-α, B-cell lymphoma-2, caspase 3, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6, with TNF-α expression being significantly lower in the 50 mg/kg group than in 25 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg groups.

conclusionTNF-α siRNA AEC-targeting nanoparticles appear to be effective at improving lung injury-related sepsis, and 50 mg/kg may be a preferred dose option for administration.

Indexed as

Lung InjuryNanoparticlesSepsisAlveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaalveolar epithelial cellslungnanoparticlesepsissiRNATumor necrosis factor-α

Identifiers

PMID33435767
PMCPMC7809319
OpenAlexW3120225987

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.