Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33435410›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Effectiveness of Motor Imagery on Motor Recovery in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: Systematic Review.

Ana Gil-Bermejo-Bernardez-Zerpa, Jose A Moral-Munoz, David Lucena-Anton, Carlos Luque-Moreno

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07137624 (Effects of Motor Imagery and Action Observation on Gait Initiation and Spatiotemporal Gait Parameters in Multiple Sclerosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07137624 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Motor Imagery and Action Observation on Gait Initiation and Spatiotemporal Gait Parameters in Multiple Sclerosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorHacettepe UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled20ConditionsMultiple SclerosisArmsAction Observation + Motor Imagery, Nature Video
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Is hypnotic assessment relevant to neurology?Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana Gil-Bermejo-Bernardez-ZerpaDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.
Jose A Moral-MunozDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6465-982X
David Lucena-AntonDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2441-5342
Carlos Luque-MorenoDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5209-3382
Universidad de Cádiz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of motor imagery (MI) on functional recovery of patients with neurological pathologies, such as stroke, has been recently proven. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of MI on motor recovery and quality of life (QOL) in patients with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). A search was carried out in the following scientific databases: PubMed, CINAHL, PEDro, Scopus, Cochrane and Web of Science, up to November 2020. The grey literature and reference lists of potentially relevant articles were also searched. The Checklist for Measuring Quality and The Cochrane collaboration's tool were used to assess the methodological quality and risk of bias of the studies. Five studies were included in the systematic review. Findings showed that pwMS using MI had significant improvements in walking speed and distance, fatigue and QOL. In addition, several benefits were also found in dynamic balance and perceived walking ability. Although the evidence is limited, rehabilitation using MI with the application of musical and verbal guides (compared to non-intervention or other interventions), can produce benefits on gait, fatigue and QOL in pwMS with a low score in the Expanded Disability Status Scale.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisStroke RehabilitationGaitHumansImagery, PsychotherapyQuality of Lifemental processesmotor imagerymultiple sclerosispsychomotor performancerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID33435410
PMCPMC7827037
OpenAlexW3120207229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.