Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33435238›Full record

ArticlePharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)2021

A Drug Safety Surveillance Study of a Ciprofloxacin/Dexamethasone Ophthalmic Fixed Combination in Peruvian Population.

Homero Contreras-Salinas, Leopoldo Martín Baiza-Durán, Mariana Barajas-Hernández, Alan Omar Vázquez-Álvarez, Lourdes Yolotzin Rodríguez-Herrera

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Homero Contreras-SalinasPharmacovigilance Department, Laboratorios Sophia, S.A. de C.V, 45010 Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-9918-2024
Leopoldo Martín Baiza-DuránPharmacovigilance Department, Laboratorios Sophia, S.A. de C.V, 45010 Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.
Mariana Barajas-HernándezPharmacovigilance Department, Laboratorios Sophia, S.A. de C.V, 45010 Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.
Alan Omar Vázquez-ÁlvarezSchool of Medicine and Health Science, Tecnológico de Monterrey, 45138 Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Lourdes Yolotzin Rodríguez-HerreraPharmacovigilance Department, Laboratorios Sophia, S.A. de C.V, 45010 Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.
Laboratorios Sophia (Mexico) · MXTecnológico de Monterrey · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: drugs provide a significant benefit for patients who require medical treatment; however, their use implies an intrinsic potential danger, with the possibility of causing unwanted effects. These effects are known as adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Post-marketing drug safety surveillance detects unknown risks that have not been identified in clinical trials, and it is necessary to monitor marketed medications under real-life practice. Due to the scarce information about fixed combination of ciprofloxacin 0.3%/dexamethasone 0.1% (SDO), we performed a drug safety surveillance study. (2) Methods: A prospective non-controlled drug safety surveillance study was conducted in Peruvian population. A total of 236 patients prescribed SDO were included derived from 12 sites. Patients' standardized information was collected through two phone calls, including demographics, medical history, prescribing patterns of SDO, concomitant medication, and ADRs in detail. The ADRs were classified by causality and severity, followed by outcome measures to identify new risk. (3) Results: 236 patients prescribed with SDO participated in the study and 220 were included. A total of 82 ADRs/220 patients were reported after the use of SDO, presenting a ratio 0.37 ADR/patient. The most frequent ADR with SDO administration was eye irritation (30%). All ADRs were classified as non-serious, and 97.5% (n = 80) were classified as mild while 2.5% as moderate (n = 2). No cases under the severe category were identified. (4) Conclusion: No new risks were found in the population where this study was conducted.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactionciprofloxacindexamethasonedrug safety surveillanceophthalmic

Identifiers

PMID33435238
PMCPMC7838768
OpenAlexW3108494012

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.