Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33434270›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

Comparison of loop extrusion and diffusion capture as mitotic chromosome formation pathways in fission yeast.

Tereza Gerguri, Xiao Fu, Yasutaka Kakui, Bhavin S Khatri, Christopher Barrington, Paul A Bates, Frank Uhlmann

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Condensin-Condensin Interactions Facilitate Mitotic Chromosome Assembly in Xenopus Egg Extracts.Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Mitotic genome folding.The Journal of cell biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. SMC complexes: Lifting the lid on loop extrusion.Current opinion in cell biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tereza GerguriBiomolecular Modelling Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Xiao FuBiomolecular Modelling Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Yasutaka KakuiChromosome Segregation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Bhavin S KhatriChromosome Segregation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Christopher BarringtonBioinformatics and Biostatistics Science Technology Platform, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Paul A BatesBiomolecular Modelling Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Frank UhlmannChromosome Segregation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
The Francis Crick Institute · GBWaseda University · JP

Funding

Cancer Research UK 10748Cancer Research UK FC001003Cancer Research UK FC001198Medical Research Council FC001003Medical Research Council FC001198Wellcome Trust FC001003Wellcome Trust FC001198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Underlying higher order chromatin organization are Structural Maintenance of Chromosomes (SMC) complexes, large protein rings that entrap DNA. The molecular mechanism by which SMC complexes organize chromatin is as yet incompletely understood. Two prominent models posit that SMC complexes actively extrude DNA loops (loop extrusion), or that they sequentially entrap two DNAs that come into proximity by Brownian motion (diffusion capture). To explore the implications of these two mechanisms, we perform biophysical simulations of a 3.76 Mb-long chromatin chain, the size of the long Schizosaccharomyces pombe chromosome I left arm. On it, the SMC complex condensin is modeled to perform loop extrusion or diffusion capture. We then compare computational to experimental observations of mitotic chromosome formation. Both loop extrusion and diffusion capture can result in native-like contact probability distributions. In addition, the diffusion capture model more readily recapitulates mitotic chromosome axis shortening and chromatin compaction. Diffusion capture can also explain why mitotic chromatin shows reduced, as well as more anisotropic, movements, features that lack support from loop extrusion. The condensin distribution within mitotic chromosomes, visualized by stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM), shows clustering predicted from diffusion capture. Our results inform the evaluation of current models of mitotic chromosome formation.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, FungalAdenosine TriphosphatasesChromatinComputer SimulationDiffusionDNA-Binding ProteinsMitosisModels, GeneticModels, MolecularMultiprotein ComplexesSchizosaccharomycesAdenosine TriphosphatasesChromatincondensin complexesDNA-Binding ProteinsMultiprotein Complexes

Identifiers

PMID33434270
PMCPMC7897502
OpenAlexW3119506860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.