Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33433801›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

Circular RNA circZFR Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression by Regulating miR-375/HMGA2 Axis.

Rui Xu, Shiwu Yin, Meng Zheng, Xiaohong Pei, Xuebing Ji

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Circular RNAs and Cancers.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Circular RNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma: Recent advances.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. An Update on the Roles of circRNA-ZFR in Human Malignant Tumors.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui XuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 1 Swan Lake Road, New District of Political Affairs and Culture, Hefei, 230036, Anhui, China.
Shiwu YinDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, 230000, Anhui, China.
Meng ZhengDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 1 Swan Lake Road, New District of Political Affairs and Culture, Hefei, 230036, Anhui, China.
Xiaohong PeiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 1 Swan Lake Road, New District of Political Affairs and Culture, Hefei, 230036, Anhui, China.
Xuebing JiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 1 Swan Lake Road, New District of Political Affairs and Culture, Hefei, 230036, Anhui, China. kqkrga@163.com.
University of Science and Technology of China · CNThird People's Hospital of Hefei · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMounting evidence indicates that circular RNAs (circRNAs) have vital roles in human diseases, especially in cancers.

aimsThe aim of this study was to explore the biological functions and underlying mechanism of circRNA zinc finger RNA binding (circZFR) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

methodsThe expression levels of circZFR, microRNA-375 (miR-375) and high mobility group A2 (HMGA2) were detected by qRT-PCR or western blot assay. Glycolytic metabolism was examined via the measurement of extracellular acidification rate, oxygen consumption rate, glucose uptake, lactate production, and ATP level. MTT assay and flow cytometry were used to assess cell proliferation and cell apoptosis, respectively. The interaction between miR-375 and circZFR or HMGA2 was verified by dual-luciferase reporter and RNA Immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays. The mice xenograft model was established to investigate the role of circZFR in vivo.

resultsCircZFR and HMGA2 were upregulated while miR-375 was downregulated in HCC tissues and cells. CircZFR silence inhibited HCC progression by inhibiting cell proliferation, glycolysis and tumor growth and promoting apoptosis. MiR-375 was a direct target of circZFR and its knockdown reversed the inhibitory effect of circZFR silence on the progression of HCC cells. Moreover, HMGA2 was a downstream target of miR-375, and miR-375 suppressed proliferation and glycolysis and induced apoptosis by targeting HMGA2 in HCC cells. Besides, circZFR acted as a molecular sponge of miR-375 to regulate HMGA2 expression.

conclusionKnockdown of circZFR suppressed the progression of HCC by upregulating miR-375 and downregulating HMGA2, providing new insight into the pathogenesis of HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleHMGA2 ProteinHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedRNA-Binding ProteinsHMGA2 ProteinHMGA2 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN375 microRNA, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsZFR protein, humancircZFRHepatocellular carcinomaHMGA2miR-375

Identifiers

PMID33433801
OpenAlexW3118499412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.