Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33432501›Full record

ArticleFood and environmental virology2021

Pepper Mild Mottle Virus as Indicator of Pollution: Assessment of Prevalence and Concentration in Different Water Environments in Italy.

G Bonanno Ferraro, E Suffredini, P Mancini, C Veneri, M Iaconelli, L Bonadonna, M T Montagna, O De Giglio, G La Rosa

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Food and environmental virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G Bonanno FerraroDepartment of Environment and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
E SuffrediniDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
P ManciniDepartment of Environment and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
C VeneriDepartment of Environment and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
M IaconelliDepartment of Environment and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
L BonadonnaDepartment of Environment and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
M T MontagnaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Section of Hygiene, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
O De GiglioDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Section of Hygiene, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
G La RosaDepartment of Environment and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy. giuseppina.larosa@iss.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2657-100X
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pepper mild mottle virus (PMMoV), a plant pathogenic virus belonging to the family Virgoviridae, has been proposed as a potential viral indicator for human faecal pollution in aquatic environments. The present study investigated the occurrence, amount and diversity of PMMoV in water environments in Italy. A total of 254 water samples, collected between 2017 and 2019 from different types of water, were analysed. In detail, 92 raw sewage, 32 treated sewage, 16 river samples, 9 estuarine waters, 20 bathing waters, 67 groundwater samples and 18 drinking waters were tested. PMMoV was detected in 79% and 75% of untreated and treated sewage samples, respectively, 75% of river samples, 67% and 25% of estuarine and bathing waters and 13% of groundwater samples. No positive was detected in drinking water. The geometric mean of viral concentrations (genome copies/L) was ranked as follows: raw sewage (2.2 × 10

Indexed as

Drinking WaterFecesGroundwaterHumansItalyRiversSeasonsSewageTobamovirusWater PollutionDrinking WaterSewageFaecal pollutionIndicatorsPepper virusesWater

Identifiers

PMID33432501
OpenAlexW3119491768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.