Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33432439›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of hematology2021

The effect of curcumin on serum copper, zinc, and zinc/copper ratio in patients with β-thalassemia intermedia: a randomized double-blind clinical trial.

Mohammadreza Saeidnia, Peyman Nowrouzi-Sohrabi, Mehran Erfani, Pooria Fazeli, Gholamhossein Tamaddon, Mehran Karimi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of hematology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammadreza SaeidniaDepartment of Hematology, School of Paramedical, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Peyman Nowrouzi-SohrabiDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mehran ErfaniDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Arak Branch, Arak, Iran.
Pooria FazeliDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Gholamhossein TamaddonDiagnostic Laboratory Sciences and Technology Research Center, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, 71439-14693, Iran. tamaddon.g@gmail.com.
Mehran KarimiHematology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. mkarimi820@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8555-1001
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University, Arak · IR

Funding

Vice-Chancellor for Research, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences IR.SUMS.REC.1399.124.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thalassemia intermedia is a subgroup of β-thalassemia which originates from mutations in the beta-globin gene. Zinc and copper play important roles in the metabolism. Due to its significant therapeutic effects, curcumin has led many studies to focus on curcumin. In a double-blind clinical trial study, 30 patients with beta-thalassemia intermedia with an age range of 20 to 35 years were randomly selected 1:1 to receive either curcumin or placebo for 3 months. Before and after the intervention period, 5 ml of blood was taken to determine the serum levels of zinc and copper. The laboratory tests were checked at baseline and at the end of the treatment. While the serum levels of zinc and zinc/copper significantly increased, the serum levels of copper decreased after 3 months of curcumin intake. In addition, on the basis of baseline characteristics, a negative correlation was found between zinc and body mass index and positive correlations were identified between copper with triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein. Also, the level of ferritin protein in the curcumin group compared to the placebo group showed a significant decrease after 3 months of curcumin use. Therefore, it could be concluded that curcumin might exert a net protective effect on copper toxicity in thalassemia intermedia patients. The investigation also implicated that curcumin represents an approach to regulating zinc homeostasis and may be useful as a complementary treatment of patients with thalassemia intermedia, especially in patients with zinc deficiency or low serum zinc/copper ratio. Clinical Trial Registration Number: IRCT20190902044668N1.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultbeta-ThalassemiaBlood Chemical AnalysisCapsulesCopperCurcuminDouble-Blind MethodFerritinsHumansIranMaleYoung AdultZincCapsulesCopperCurcuminFerritinsZincCopperCurcuminThalassemia intermediaZinc

Identifiers

PMID33432439
OpenAlexW3119747518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.