Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33432191›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Genetics2021

African genetic diversity and adaptation inform a precision medicine agenda.

Luisa Pereira, Leon Mutesa, Paulina Tindana, Michèle Ramsay

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Neuropsychiatry genetics in Africa.Nature communications · 2026
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45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luisa Pereirai3S - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Leon MutesaCenter for Human Genetics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5308-3706
Paulina TindanaSchool of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Michèle RamsaySydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Biosciencee, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. michele.ramsay@wits.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4156-4801

Funding

Shared Core: Biobanking, Bioinformatics and Data ManagementU54HG006938 · NHGRI · WITS HEALTH CONSORTIUM (PTY), LTD · PI RAMSAY, MICHELE MICHELE · 2012 to 2022
$12.2M
Project-005U54HG010275 · NHGRI · NOGUCHI MEMORIAL INSTITUTE / MEDICAL RES · PI GHANSAH, ANITA, TINDANA, PAULINA · 2018 to 2021
$1.7M
Transgenerational Epigenomics of Trauma and PTSD in RwandaU01MH115485 · NIMH · NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF RWANDA · PI JANSEN, STEFAN, MUTESA, LEON · 2017 to 2021
$1.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006938NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG010275NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH115485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The deep evolutionary history of African populations, since the emergence of modern humans more than 300,000 years ago, has resulted in high genetic diversity and considerable population structure. Selected genetic variants have increased in frequency due to environmental adaptation, but recent exposures to novel pathogens and changes in lifestyle render some of them with properties leading to present health liabilities. The unique discoverability potential from African genomic studies promises invaluable contributions to understanding the genomic and molecular basis of health and disease. Globally, African populations are understudied, and precision medicine approaches are largely based on data from European and Asian-ancestry populations, which limits the transferability of findings to the continent of Africa. Africa needs innovative precision medicine solutions based on African data that use knowledge and implementation strategies aligned to its climatic, cultural, economic and genomic diversity.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularPrecision MedicineBlack PeopleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationHumans

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.