Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33432012›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Early impact of donor CYP3A5 genotype and Graft-to-Recipient Weight Ratio on tacrolimus pharmacokinetics in pediatric liver transplant patients.

Michele Pinon, Amedeo De Nicolò, Antonio Pizzol, Miriam Antonucci, Antonio D'Avolio, Loredana Serpe, Dominic Dell'Olio, Silvia Catalano, Francesco Tandoi, Renato Romagnoli and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michele PinonPediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Turin, Turin, Italy. michele.pinon@gmail.com.
Amedeo De NicolòUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Antonio PizzolPediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Miriam AntonucciUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Antonio D'AvolioUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Loredana SerpeDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Dominic Dell'OlioRegional Transplant Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Silvia CatalanoGeneral Surgery, Liver Transplant Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Francesco TandoiGeneral Surgery, Liver Transplant Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Renato RomagnoliGeneral Surgery, Liver Transplant Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Roberto CanaparoDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Pier Luigi CalvoPediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
University of Turin · ITOspedale Regina Margherita · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITOspedale Amedeo di Savoia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tacrolimus (TAC) pharmacokinetics is influenced by the donor CYP3A5 genotype and the age of pediatric liver recipients. However, an optimization of a genotype-based algorithm for determining TAC starting is needed to earlier achieve stable target levels. As the graft itself is responsible for its metabolism, the Graft-to-Recipient Weight Ratio (GRWR) might play a role in TAC dose requirements. A single-center study was carried out in a cohort of 49 pediatric recipients to analyse the impact of patient and graft characteristics on TAC pharmacokinetics during the first 15 post-transplant days. Children < 2 years received grafts with a significantly higher GRWR (4.2%) than children between 2-8 (2.6%) and over 8 (2.7%). TAC concentration/weight-adjusted dose ratio was significantly lower in recipients from CYP3A5*1/*3 donors or with extra-large (GRWR > 5%) or large (GRWR 3-5%) grafts. The donor CYP3A5 genotype and GRWR were the only significant predictors of the TAC weight adjusted doses. Patients with a GRWR > 4% had a higher risk of acute rejection, observed in 20/49 (41%) patients. In conclusion, TAC starting dose could be guided according to the donor CYP3A5 genotype and GRWR, allowing for a quicker achievement of target concentrations and eventually reducing the risk of rejection.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringGenotypeLiverLiver TransplantationOrgan SizeTissue DonorsTransplantsAdolescentAge FactorsBody WeightChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP3AFemaleGraft RejectionCYP3A5 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3AImmunosuppressive AgentsTacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID33432012
PMCPMC7801660
OpenAlexW3120867474

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.