ArticleScientific reports2021
Long rDNA amplicon sequencing of insect-infecting nephridiophagids reveals their affiliation to the Chytridiomycota and a potential to switch between hosts.
Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring Environmental Microfungal Diversity Through Serial Single Cell Screening.Molecular ecology resources · 2025Article
- New nephridiophagid genera (Fungi, Chytridiomycota) in a mallow beetle and an earwig.MycoKeys · 2023Article
- Amplicon_sorter: A tool for reference-free amplicon sorting based on sequence similarity and for building consensus sequences.Ecology and evolution · 2022Article
- Fungi of entomopathogenic potential in Chytridiomycota and Blastocladiomycota, and in fungal allies of the Oomycota and Microsporidia.IMA fungus · 2021Review
- Phylogenomics of a new fungal phylum reveals multiple waves of reductive evolution across Holomycota.Nature communications · 2021Article
- Early-diverging fungal phyla: taxonomy, species concept, ecology, distribution, anthropogenic impact, and novel phylogenetic proposals.Fungal diversity · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Nephridiophagids are unicellular eukaryotes that parasitize the Malpighian tubules of numerous insects. Their life cycle comprises multinucleate vegetative plasmodia that divide into oligonucleate and uninucleate cells, and sporogonial plasmodia that form uninucleate spores. Nephridiophagids are poor in morphological characteristics, and although they have been tentatively identified as early-branching fungi based on the SSU rRNA gene sequences of three species, their exact position within the fungal tree of live remained unclear. In this study, we describe two new species of nephridiophagids (Nephridiophaga postici and Nephridiophaga javanicae) from cockroaches. Using long-read sequencing of the nearly complete rDNA operon of numerous further species obtained from cockroaches and earwigs to improve the resolution of the phylogenetic analysis, we found a robust affiliation of nephridiophagids with the Chytridiomycota-a group of zoosporic fungi that comprises parasites of diverse host taxa, such as microphytes, plants, and amphibians. The presence of the same nephridiophagid species in two only distantly related cockroaches indicates that their host specificity is not as strict as generally assumed.
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