Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33431823›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Galectin-1 accelerates high-fat diet-induced obesity by activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) in mice.

Jung-Hwan Baek, Da-Hyun Kim, Jaegyeong Lee, Seok-Jun Kim, Kyung-Hee Chun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Healing mechanisms of Galectin-1 in the ischemic heart.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jung-Hwan BaekDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Da-Hyun KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jaegyeong LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seok-Jun KimDepartment of Biomedical Science & BK21 FOUR Educational Research Group for Age-associated Disorder Control Technology, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7498-1775
Kyung-Hee ChunDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. khchun@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0002-9867-7321
Yonsei University · KRChosun University · KRDaegu Haany University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Galectin-1 contains a carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD) as a member of the lectin family. Here, we investigated whether galectin-1 regulates adipogenesis and lipid accumulation. Galectin-1 mRNA is highly expressed in metabolic tissues such as the muscle and adipose tissues. Higher mRNA expression of galectin-1 was detected in white adipose tissues (WATs) of mice that were fed a high-fat diet (HFD) than in those of mice fed a normal-fat diet (NFD). Protein expression of galectin-1 also increased during adipocyte differentiation. Galectin-1 silencing inhibited the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells and the expression of lipogenic factors, such as PPARγ, C/EBPα, FABP4, and FASN at both mRNA and protein levels. Lactose, an inhibitor by the binding with CRD of galectin-1 in extracellular matrix, did not affect adipocyte differentiation. Galectin-1 is localized in multiple cellular compartments in 3T3-L1 cells. However, we found that DMI (dexamethasone, methylisobutylxanthine, insulin) treatment increased its nuclear localization. Interestingly, galectin-1 interacted with PPARγ. Galectin-1 overexpression resulted in increased PPARγ expression and transcriptional activity. Furthermore, we prepared galectin-1-knockout (Lgals1

Indexed as

AnimalsDiet, High-FatGalectin 1MaleMiceObesityPPAR gammaRatsTransfectionGalectin 1PPAR gamma

Identifiers

PMID33431823
PMCPMC7801586
OpenAlexW3118914594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.