Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33431684›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

The high-affinity immunoglobulin receptor FcγRI potentiates HIV-1 neutralization via antibodies against the gp41 N-heptad repeat.

David C Montefiori, Maria V Filsinger Interrante, Benjamin N Bell, Adonis A Rubio, Joseph G Joyce, John W Shiver, Celia C LaBranche, Peter S Kim

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Exceptionally broad HIV-1 neutralization via bispecific antibody-mediated prepositioning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Stabilized trimeric peptide immunogens of the complete HIV-1 gp41 N-heptad repeat and their use as HIV-1 vaccine candidates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. HIV-1 prehairpin intermediate inhibitors show efficacy independent of neutralization tier.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. A new lease on life for an HIV-neutralizing antibody class and vaccine target.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. The high-affinity immunoglobulin receptor FcγRI potentiates HIV-1 neutralization via antibodies against the gp41 N-heptad repeat.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David C MontefioriDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Maria V Filsinger InterranteStanford Medical Scientist Training Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Benjamin N BellStanford ChEM-H, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0001-5356-0173
Adonis A RubioStanford ChEM-H, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0003-3676-4283
Joseph G JoyceVaccine Process Development, Merck & Co., Inc., West Point, PA 19486.
John W ShiverDepartment of Vaccine Basic Research, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA 19486.
Celia C LaBrancheDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Peter S KimStanford ChEM-H, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305; kimpeter@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6503-4541
Stanford University · USDuke Medical Center · USUnited States Military Academy · USChan Zuckerberg Initiative (United States) · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007365 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHUA, KATRIN F · 1985 to 2021
$33.8M
Supplement to Enhance Wellness and Resiliency in the Graduate EnvironmentT32GM007276 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MORRISON, ASHBY J. · 1985 to 2023
$32.9M
Making the HIV-1 gp41 pocket amenable to small-molecule drug discoveryDP1DA043893 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, PETER S · 2017 to 2021
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201800004CNIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA043893NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007276NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HIV-1 gp41 N-heptad repeat (NHR) region of the prehairpin intermediate, which is transiently exposed during HIV-1 viral membrane fusion, is a validated clinical target in humans and is inhibited by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug enfuvirtide. However, vaccine candidates targeting the NHR have yielded only modest neutralization activities in animals; this inhibition has been largely restricted to tier-1 viruses, which are most sensitive to neutralization by sera from HIV-1-infected individuals. Here, we show that the neutralization activity of the well-characterized NHR-targeting antibody D5 is potentiated >5,000-fold in TZM-bl cells expressing FcγRI compared with those without, resulting in neutralization of many tier-2 viruses (which are less susceptible to neutralization by sera from HIV-1-infected individuals and are the target of current antibody-based vaccine efforts). Further, antisera from guinea pigs immunized with the NHR-based vaccine candidate (ccIZN36)

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibody AffinityGuinea PigsHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp41HIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityHumansImmune SeraImmunizationImmunoglobulin GReceptors, IgGRepetitive Sequences, Amino AcidAntibodies, NeutralizingHIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp41Immune SeraImmunoglobulin GReceptors, IgGFc receptorgp41HIV-1prehairpin intermediatevaccine

Identifiers

PMID33431684
PMCPMC7826338
OpenAlexW3119627904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.