Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33431671›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Spatial and evolutionary predictability of phytochemical diversity.

Emmanuel Defossez, Camille Pitteloud, Patrice Descombes, Gaétan Glauser, Pierre-Marie Allard, Tom W N Walker, Pilar Fernandez-Conradi, Jean-Luc Wolfender, Loïc Pellissier, Sergio Rasmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. The Metabolic Diversity of DifferentPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  20. Accessible versatility underpins the deep evolution of plant specialized metabolism.Phytochemistry reviews : proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emmanuel DefossezLaboratory of Functional Ecology, Institute of Biology, University of Neuchâtel, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland; emmanuel.defossez@unine.ch sergio.rasmann@unine.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-3279-9190
Camille PitteloudLandscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental System Science, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Patrice DescombesLandscape ecology, Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), CH-8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3760-9907
Gaétan GlauserNeuchâtel Platform of Analytical Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Pierre-Marie AllardSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3389-2191
Tom W N WalkerPlant Ecology, Institute of Integrative Biology, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8095-6026
Pilar Fernandez-ConradiLaboratory of Functional Ecology, Institute of Biology, University of Neuchâtel, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7025-2623
Jean-Luc WolfenderSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0125-952X
Loïc PellissierLandscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental System Science, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Sergio RasmannLaboratory of Functional Ecology, Institute of Biology, University of Neuchâtel, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland; emmanuel.defossez@unine.ch sergio.rasmann@unine.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-3120-6226

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To cope with environmental challenges, plants produce a wide diversity of phytochemicals, which are also the source of numerous medicines. Despite decades of research in chemical ecology, we still lack an understanding of the organization of plant chemical diversity across species and ecosystems. To address this challenge, we hypothesized that molecular diversity is not only related to species diversity, but also constrained by trophic, climatic, and topographical factors. We screened the metabolome of 416 vascular plant species encompassing the entire alpine elevation range and four alpine bioclimatic regions in order to characterize their phytochemical diversity. We show that by coupling phylogenetic information, topographic, edaphic, and climatic variables, we predict phytochemical diversity, and its inherent composition, of plant communities throughout landscape. Spatial mapping of phytochemical diversity further revealed that plant assemblages found in low to midelevation habitats, with more alkaline soils, possessed greater phytochemical diversity, whereas alpine habitats possessed higher phytochemical endemism. Altogether, we present a general tool that can be used for predicting hotspots of phytochemical diversity in the landscape, independently of plant species taxonomic identity. Such an approach offers promising perspectives in both drug discovery programs and conservation efforts worldwide.

Indexed as

MetabolomeAltitudeBiodiversityClimateConservation of Natural ResourcesDrug DiscoveryEcosystemEuropeHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPhylogenyPhytochemicalsPlantsSoilTemperaturePhytochemicalsSoilalpine habitatchemical ecologydiversity hotspotslandscape ecologyplant secondary metabolites

Identifiers

PMID33431671
PMCPMC7826413

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.