Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33430785›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Evaluation of a multi-component, non-pharmacological intervention to prevent and reduce sleep disturbances in people with dementia living in nursing homes (MoNoPol-sleep): study protocol for a cluster-randomized exploratory trial.

Martin N Dichter, Almuth Berg, Jonas Hylla, Daniela Eggers, Denise Wilfling, Ralph Möhler, Burkhard Haastert, Gabriele Meyer, Margareta Halek, Sascha Köpke

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. [Evaluation of one-minute wonders in professional practice, research, and teaching].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Martin N DichterInstitute of Nursing Science, University Hospital of Cologne, Gleuler Straße 176-178, D-50935, Cologne, Germany. Martin.Dichter@uk-koeln.de.ORCID 0000-0002-5094-3723
Almuth BergInstitute for Health and Nursing Science, Medical Faculty, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06112, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Jonas HyllaNeurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Witten, Stockumer Straße 12, 58453, Witten, Germany.
Daniela EggersInstitute of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562, Lübeck, Germany.
Denise WilflingInstitute of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562, Lübeck, Germany.
Ralph MöhlerInstitute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, Center for Health and Society, Faculty of Medicine, Heinrich-Heine University Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Burkhard HaastertmediStatistica, Neuenrade, Germany.
Gabriele MeyerInstitute for Health and Nursing Science, Medical Faculty, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06112, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Margareta HalekNeurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Witten, Stockumer Straße 12, 58453, Witten, Germany.
Sascha KöpkeInstitute of Nursing Science, University Hospital of Cologne, Gleuler Straße 176-178, D-50935, Cologne, Germany.
Witten/Herdecke University · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DEBielefeld University · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GL1802A-C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep problems are highly prevalent in people with dementia. Nevertheless, there is no "gold standard" intervention to prevent or reduce sleep problems in people with dementia. Existing interventions are characterized by a pronounced heterogeneity as well as insufficient knowledge about the possibilities and challenges of implementation. The aim of this study is to pilot and evaluate the effectiveness of a newly developed complex intervention to prevent and reduce sleep problems in people with dementia living in nursing homes.

methodsThis study is a parallel group cluster-randomized controlled trial. The intervention consists of six components: (1) the assessment of established sleep-promoting interventions and an appropriate environment in the participating nursing homes, (2) the implementation of two "sleep nurses" as change agents per nursing home, (3) a basic education course for nursing staff: "Sleep problems in dementia", (4) an advanced education course for nursing staff: "Tailored problem-solving" (two workshops), (5) workshops: "Development of an institutional sleep-promoting concept" (two workshops with nursing management and sleep nurses) and (6) written information and education material (e.g. brochure and "One Minute Wonder" poster). The intervention will be performed over a period of 16 weeks and compared with usual care in the control group. Overall, 24 nursing homes in North, East and West Germany will be included and randomized in a 1:1 ratio. The primary outcome is the prevalence of sleep problems in people with dementia living in nursing homes. Secondary outcomes are quality of life, quality of sleep, daytime sleepiness and agitated behavior of people with dementia, as well as safety parameters like psychotropic medication, falls and physical restraints. The outcomes will be assessed using a mix of instruments based on self- and proxy-rating. A cost analysis and a process evaluation will be performed in conjunction with the study.

conclusionsIt is expected that the intervention will reduce the prevalence of sleep problems in people with dementia, thus not only improving the quality of life for people with dementia, but also relieving the burden on nursing staff caused by sleep problems.

trial registrationCurrent controlled trials: ISRCTN36015309 . Date of registration: 06/11/2020.

Indexed as

DementiaSleep Wake DisordersHumansNursing HomesQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSleepCluster-randomized controlled trialComplex interventionDementiaNursingNursing homeSleep disturbances

Identifiers

PMID33430785
PMCPMC7802225
OpenAlexW3120055120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.