Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33430640›Full record

ReviewCritical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology2021

The complexity and regulation of repair of alkylation damage to nucleic acids.

Ning Tsao, Orlando D Schärer, Nima Mosammaparast

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Base Excision DNA Repair in Plants:International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ning TsaoDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Orlando D SchärerCenter for Genomic Integrity, Institute for Basic Science, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2425-2715
Nima MosammaparastDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5453-5914

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Transcription-Coupled & Replication-Associated Excision RepairP01CA092584 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI WALTER J. CHAZIN · 2001 to 2026
$89.6M
MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF THE DNA ALKYLATION DAMAGE RESPONSER01CA193318 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOSAMMAPARAST, NIMA · 2015 to 2024
$3.6M
The XPA scaffold protein in Nucleotide Excision RepairR01CA218315 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WALTER J. CHAZIN · 2018 to 2026
$3.4M
A SIGNALING PATHWAY SPECIFIC FOR ALKYLATION DAMAGER01CA227001 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOSAMMAPARAST, NIMA · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA092584NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193318NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218315NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA damaging agents have been a cornerstone of cancer therapy for nearly a century. The discovery of many of these chemicals, particularly the alkylating agents, are deeply entwined with the development of poisonous materials originally intended for use in warfare. Over the last decades, their anti-proliferative effects have focused on the specific mechanisms by which they damage DNA, and the factors involved in the repair of such damage. Due to the variety of aberrant adducts created even for the simplest alkylating agents, numerous pathways of repair are engaged as a defense against this damage. More recent work has underscored the role of RNA damage in the cellular response to these agents, although the understanding of their role in relation to established DNA repair pathways is still in its infancy. In this review, we discuss the chemistry of alkylating agents, the numerous ways in which they damage nucleic acids, as well as the specific DNA and RNA repair pathways which are engaged to counter their effects.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAlkylating AgentsAlkylationAnimalsDNADNA RepairHumansRNAAlkylating AgentsDNARNAAlkBAlkylationbase excision repairDNA repairMGMTnucleotide excision repairRNA damage

Identifiers

PMID33430640
PMCPMC8982232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.