ArticleToxins2021
A Two-Year Occurrence of
Article in Toxins, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Investigating the effects of thymol and cinnamaldehyde in T-2 toxin-treated hepatic cell cultures of chicken origin.Poultry science · 2026Article
- Hepatic cytochrome P450 induction following Kashin-Beck disease-related selenium deficiency and T-2 toxin exposure in mice.Archives of toxicology · 2026Article
- Article
- Role of T-2 toxin in the modulation of oxidative homeostasis and immune function in three-dimensional hepatic cell cultures of chicken origin.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- A Ten-Year Trend Analysis ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Immunolocalization of Na(+)-Dependent Glucose Co-Transporters in Chicken Kidneys in Norm and During T-2 Mycotoxicosis (Primary Study).Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Article
- Negative Effects of Occurrence of Mycotoxins in Animal Feed and Biological Methods of Their Detoxification: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Eco-friendly one-step egg white gel preparation for sensitive detection of 13 trichothecenes in oats using UHPLC-MS/MS.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2024Article
- Climate Change and Mycotoxins Trends in Serbia and Croatia: A 15-Year Review.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Screening and dietary exposure assessment of T-2 toxin and its modified forms in commercial cereals and cereal-based products in Shanghai.Food chemistry: X · 2024Article
- Investigation of the effects of T-2 toxin in chicken-derived three-dimensional hepatic cell cultures.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Comparative Performance of Rapid Diagnostics for the Detection of T-2 and HT-2 Toxins in Oats.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Review
- Mitochondrial Damage Induced by T-2 Mycotoxin on Human Skin-Fibroblast Hs68 Cell Line.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Impact of Climate Changes on the Natural Prevalence ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Lactoferrin Restores the Deoxynivalenol-Impaired Spermatogenesis and Blood-Testis Barrier Integrity via Improving the Antioxidant Capacity and Modifying the Cell Adhesion and Inflammatory Response.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Searching for theToxins · 2022Article
- The Occurrence of Five Unregulated Mycotoxins Most Important for Traditional Dry-Cured Meat Products.Toxins · 2022Article
- Implications of Crop Rotation and Fungicide onToxins · 2022Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
To investigate into the T-2 and HT-2 toxin occurrence, 240 samples of unprocessed cereals (maize, wheat, barley, and oats) were sampled from different fields located in three Croatian regions during 2017-2018. In all samples, sum concentrations of T-2/HT-2 toxin were determined using the ELISA method, while the LC-MS/MS was used as a confirmatory method for both mycotoxins in positive samples (>LOD) and the establishment of T-2 over HT-2 toxin ratios. The results showed oats to be the most contaminated cereal, with T-2/HT-2 toxins detected in 70.0% of samples, followed by barley (40.9%), maize (26.8%) and wheat (19.2%), with the mean T-2/HT-2 ratio ranging from 1:2.7 in maize to 1:4.4 in oats. Sum T-2/HT-2 concentrations in two maize samples were higher than the indicative level recommended by the European Commission, necessitating subsequent investigations into the conditions under which these poorly investigated mycotoxins are produced. Statistically significantly (
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.