Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33430037›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Concurrent Aspirin Use Is Associated with Improved Outcome in Rectal Cancer Patients Who Undergo Chemoradiation Therapy.

Mark K Farrugia, Mark D Long, David M Mattson, Leayn T Flaherty, Bowen Dong, Eduardo Cortes Gomez, Lei Wei, Agnieszka K Witkiewicz, Song Yao, Pawel Kalinski and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark K FarrugiaDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0261-0334
Mark D LongDepartment of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1120-8176
David M MattsonDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Leayn T FlahertyDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Bowen DongDepartments of Medicine and Center for Immunotherapy, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, 945 CSC Building, Elm & Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9895-2496
Eduardo Cortes GomezDepartment of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0966-6488
Lei WeiDepartment of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1881-8666
Agnieszka K WitkiewiczCenter for Personalized Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Song YaoDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Pawel KalinskiDepartments of Medicine and Center for Immunotherapy, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, 945 CSC Building, Elm & Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Anurag K SinghDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Dean G. Tang · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
Targeting the Chemokine System to Sensitize Tumors to ImmunotherapyP01CA234212 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI KALINSKI, PAWEL · 2020 to 2024
$10.1M
Center for Strategic Scientific Initiatives, National Cancer Institute 1P01CA234212Center for Strategic Scientific Initiatives, National Cancer Institute 5P30CA016056-42NCI NIH HHS P01 CA234212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe benefit of aspirin in rectal cancer during chemoradiation therapy (CRT) and the factors affecting its efficacy are not well characterized. We compared the outcomes of rectal patients undergoing neoadjuvant CRT based on aspirin use.

methodsPatients undergoing CRT for rectal cancer from 2010 to 2018 were evaluated. Aspirin use was determined by medication list prior to treatment. RNA sequencing and subsequent gene set enrichment analysis was performed on surgically resected specimens.

results147 patients underwent neoadjuvant CRT with a median follow-up of 38.2 months. Forty-two patients were taking aspirin prior to CRT. Aspirin users had significantly less local and distant progression, and improved progression-free and overall survival. On RNA-sequencing, neither

conclusionsConcurrent aspirin use during neoadjuvant CRT was associated with improved local and distant tumor control leading to significantly improved survival. Neither mutations in

Indexed as

aspirinchemoradiationrectal cancersurvivaltumor response

Identifiers

PMID33430037
PMCPMC7826684
OpenAlexW3118866222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.