Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33428973›Full record

ArticleAppetite2021

Longitudinal associations between intuitive eating and weight-related behaviors in a population-based sample of young adults.

Mary Christoph, Elina Järvelä-Reijonen, Laura Hooper, Nicole Larson, Susan M Mason, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Appetite, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mary ChristophDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: marychristoph@gmail.com.
Elina Järvelä-ReijonenInstitute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Finland. Electronic address: elina.jarvela-reijonen@uef.fi.
Laura HooperDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: hoope109@umn.edu.
Nicole LarsonDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: larsonn@umn.edu.
Susan M MasonDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: smmason@umn.edu.
Dianne Neumark-SztainerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: neuma011@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
Eating, Activity, and Weight-Related Problems Across the Life Course in Diverse PopulationsR35HL139853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002493 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI FULKERSON, JAYNE ALLYN · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Project EAT-IV: Eating and Activity in Adolescents and Young AdultsR01HL116892 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2013 to 2016
$2.9M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002493NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116892NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intuitive eating has been associated with markers of better health in cross-sectional studies, but less is known about long-term associations between intuitive eating and subsequent eating and weight-related behaviors. This study assessed how intuitive eating in early adulthood is related to weight status, dieting, healthy and unhealthy weight control behaviors, and binge eating with loss of control five years later. Young adults (N = 1660) were asked about intuitive eating as part of the 2008-2009 third wave of the Project EAT (Eating and Activity in Teens and Young Adults) longitudinal cohort study. Weight status, dieting, healthy and unhealthy weight control behaviors, and binge eating with loss of control were assessed during both the third (EAT-III: mean age 25.3 ± 1.5) and fourth (EAT-IV mean age 31.1 ± 1.5) waves. In analyses adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics, both male and female intuitive eaters had a lower prevalence of high weight status and lower engagement in dieting, unhealthy weight control behaviors, and binge eating at the 5-year follow-up, compared to non-intuitive eaters. Among women, after additional adjustment for EAT-III values for the respective outcome measures, intuitive eating was unrelated to any of the behaviors studied at 5-year follow-up. Among men, intuitive eating predicted a lower likelihood of engaging in unhealthy weight control behaviors (intuitive eaters: 30.0% vs. non-intuitive: 41.9%, p = 0.002) and binge eating (intuitive eaters: 0.9% vs. non-intuitive: 1.5%, p = 0.046) independent of participating in these behaviors at EAT-III. In a population-based sample of young adults, intuitive eating was associated with better markers of eating and weight-related behaviors five years later, suggesting intuitive eating may have potential long-term benefits.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentAdultBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleYoung AdultBinge eatingBMIIntuitive eatingLongitudinalWeight controlYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID33428973
PMCPMC7902094
OpenAlexW3118550288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.