Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33428620›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

Differential role of cytosolic Hsp70s in longevity assurance and protein quality control.

Rebecca Andersson, Anna Maria Eisele-Bürger, Sarah Hanzén, Katarina Vielfort, David Öling, Frederik Eisele, Gustav Johansson, Tobias Gustafsson, Kristian Kvint, Thomas Nyström

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Biological Amyloids Chemically Damage DNA.ACS chemical neuroscience · 2025
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  4. Review
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  6. Elimination of virus-like particles reduces protein aggregation and extends replicative lifespan inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca AnderssonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3765-5038
Anna Maria Eisele-BürgerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4009-094X
Sarah HanzénDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Katarina VielfortDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9988-6336
David ÖlingDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3390-3543
Frederik EiseleDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9995-5816
Gustav JohanssonDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3992-3318
Tobias GustafssonDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7160-6198
Kristian KvintDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9291-7526
Thomas NyströmDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5489-2903
University of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

70 kDa heat shock proteins (Hsp70) are essential chaperones of the protein quality control network; vital for cellular fitness and longevity. The four cytosolic Hsp70's in yeast, Ssa1-4, are thought to be functionally redundant but the absence of Ssa1 and Ssa2 causes a severe reduction in cellular reproduction and accelerates replicative aging. In our efforts to identify which Hsp70 activities are most important for longevity assurance, we systematically investigated the capacity of Ssa4 to carry out the different activities performed by Ssa1/2 by overproducing Ssa4 in cells lacking these Hsp70 chaperones. We found that Ssa4, when overproduced in cells lacking Ssa1/2, rescued growth, mitigated aggregate formation, restored spatial deposition of aggregates into protein inclusions, and promoted protein degradation. In contrast, Ssa4 overproduction in the Hsp70 deficient cells failed to restore the recruitment of the disaggregase Hsp104 to misfolded/aggregated proteins, to fully restore clearance of protein aggregates, and to bring back the formation of the nucleolus-associated aggregation compartment. Exchanging the nucleotide-binding domain of Ssa4 with that of Ssa1 suppressed this 'defect' of Ssa4. Interestingly, Ssa4 overproduction extended the short lifespan of ssa1Δ ssa2Δ mutant cells to a lifespan comparable to, or even longer than, wild type cells, demonstrating that Hsp104-dependent aggregate clearance is not a prerequisite for longevity assurance in yeast.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesCytosolHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsLongevityMolecular ChaperonesMutant ProteinsMutationProtein FoldingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphatasesHeat-Shock ProteinsHsP104 protein, S cerevisiaeHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesMutant ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSSA1 protein, S cerevisiaeSSA2 protein, S cerevisiaeSSA4 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID33428620
PMCPMC7822560
OpenAlexW3119242313

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.