ArticleRegenerative therapy2020
TGF-β1-containing exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells promote proliferation, migration and fibrotic activity in rotator cuff tenocytes.
Article in Regenerative therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes: A Comprehensive Review of Biomedical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Pooled it
- Exosomes derived from BMSCs regulate macrophage M1/M2 polarization and promoting tendon-bone healing through circRNA1052.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Proteomic biomarkers in rotator cuff disease: Current evidence and translational implications from a systematic review and network analysis.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Review
- Bmscs loaded exosome hydrogel promotes the repair of rotator cuff injury in rats in vivo.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- BMSC-Exosomes Combined With TGF-β1 Enhance Meniscal Fibrochondrocyte Function: Implications for Cartilage Repair.Stem cells international · 2026Article
- Exosomes in Clinical Laboratory: From Biomarker Discovery to Diagnostic Implementation.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- Stem cell-derived exosomes: a potential therapeutic strategy for enhancing tendon stem/progenitor cells function in tendon-bone healing.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Review
- Exosomes for the Management of Rotator Cuff Injuries: A Systematic Review.Indian journal of orthopaedics · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles as drug and gene delivery vehicles in central nervous system diseases.Biomaterials science · 2025Review
- Regenerative properties of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes in rotator cuff tears.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Engineered exosomes: a promising strategy for tendon-bone healing.Journal of advanced research · 2024Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in joint diseases: Therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2024Review
- The Main Mechanisms of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Treatments against COVID-19.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2024Review
- Effect of Platelet-Rich Plasma at Different Initiation Times on Healing of the Bone-Tendon Interface of the Rotator Cuff in a Mouse Model.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2024Article
- Effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell conditioned medium on human tenocytes exposed to high glucose.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2024Article
- Hitting the target: cell signaling pathways modulation by extracellular vesicles.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2024Review
- Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell‑derived exosomes: A novel therapeutic agent for tendon‑bone healing (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2023Review
- [Progress and prospect of biological treatment for rotator cuff injury repair].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2023Review
- Stem cell-based therapeutic strategies for rotator cuff tendinopathy.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2023Review
- Clinical perspectives for repairing rotator cuff injuries with multi-tissue regenerative approaches.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to investigate effects of TGF-β1-containing exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC) on cell function of rotator cuff tenocytes and its implication to rotator cuff tear.
methodsThe primary BMSC and rotator cuff tenocytes were extracted and cultured. Identification of BMSC were performed by observing cell morphology and measurement of surface biomarkers by flow cytometry. BMSC-derived exosomes were extracted and identified by using electron microscopy, nanoparticle-tracking analysis (NTA) and western blotting. Cell proliferation and cell cycle were measured by CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry assay, respectively. Transwell assay was used for detection of tenocytes migration. The fibrotic activity of tenocytes was determined via qPCR and western blotting assays.
resultsBMSC and BMSC-derived exosomes were successfully extracted. Treatment of BMSC-derived exosomes or TGF-β1 promoted cell proliferation, migration and increased cell ratio of (S + G2/M) phases in tenocytes, as well as enhanced the expression levels of fibrotic activity associated proteins. However, inhibition of TGF-β1 by transfection of sh-TGF-β1 or treatment of TGFβR I/II inhibitor partially reversed the impact of BMSC-derived exosomes on tenocytes function.
conclusionTaken together, TGF-β1-containing exosomes derived from BMSC promoted proliferation, migration and fibrotic activity in rotator cuff tenocytes, providing a new direction for treatment of rotator cuff tendon healing.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.