Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33425159›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Implementation and evaluation of a specialized diabetes clinic in Guinea-Bissau: lessons learnt from the field.

Jorge César Correia, Adalgisa Lopes, Adramane Nhabali, Victor Madrigal, Carlos Reguera Errasti, Emer Brady, Michelle Hadjiconstantinou, Montserrat Castellsague Perolini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jorge César CorreiaUnit of Patient Education, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetology, Nutrition and Patient Education, WHO Collaborating Center, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Adalgisa LopesAssociation Suisse d´Aide aux Personnes Diabétiques en Guiné-Bissau, Geneva, Switzerland.
Adramane NhabaliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Nacional Simão Mendes, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Victor MadrigalAida Ayuda Intercambio y Desarrollo (AIDA), Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Carlos Reguera ErrastiAida Ayuda Intercambio y Desarrollo (AIDA), Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Emer BradyLeicester Diabetes Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester, NHS Trust, UK.
Michelle HadjiconstantinouLeicester Diabetes Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester, NHS Trust, UK.
Montserrat Castellsague PeroliniDivision of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P02548X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductiondiabetes care in Guinea-Bissau (GB) is characterized by a lack of properly trained healthcare professionals (HCPs) and guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow up of patients. To address these issues, this project was launched with the objective to train HCPs in the management of diabetic patients and establish a specialized diabetes clinic in the Hospital Nacional Simão Mendes, a public tertiary care hospital in Bissau, capital of GB. This project is led by the Geneva University Hospitals (HUG) in collaboration with the Swiss Association for the Aid to Diabetic People in Guinea-Bissau, with the support of the International Solidairty Office (SSI) of the State of Geneva, and AIDA (Ayuda, Intercambio y Desarrollo).

methodsspecialists from the HUG in collaboration with local experts in GB developed and delivered a culturally and contextually adapted training course pertaining to diabetes care to HCPs in this hospital. Pre and post training tests were conducted to assess differences in knowledge and practices. Following the training program, a diabetes clinic was set up and an audit was conducted to assess its performance.

resultsa total of 24 HCP attended the training program and exhibited statistically significant improvements in their knowledge pertaining to diabetes care (mean difference between pre and post-test = 14.53, SD 11.60, t=-4.8, p < 0.001). The diabetes clinic was established and provided consultations 2 days per week. A total of 63 patients consulted at this clinic, of which 49 had type two diabetes treated with oral antidiabetic drugs and 14 were type 1 diabetics treated with insulin. Patients had blood glucose measurements and received therapeutic, dietary and physical activity counselling. Several barriers leading to occasional interruptions of service were encountered, including a political instability in the country and strikes of healthcare staff demanding better wages and working conditions.

conclusionthis study delineates the feasibility of setting up a diabetes consultation clinic in GB despite important barriers. To ensure successful running of such consultation clinics, continued buy-in and support from stakeholders should be ensured. Diabetes training should be incorporated in pre-and post-graduate training curriculums of all HCP to help shape a better workforce.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGuinea-BissauHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMaleOutpatient Clinics, HospitalTertiary Care CentersBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinconsultation clinicsDiabetes mellitusGuinea-Bissautraining programs

Identifiers

PMID33425159
PMCPMC7755353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.