ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020
Determinants of adherence to clinic appointments among tuberculosis and HIV co-infected individuals attending care at Helen Joseph Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- The impact of a mobile health intervention on keeping clinic appointments among people living with HIV/AIDS receiving care at selected hospitals in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.BMC health services research · 2025Article
- Nutritional Deficiencies and Management in Tuberculosis: Pharmacotherapeutic and Clinical Implications.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Effect of missed clinic visits on treatment outcomes among people with tuberculosis: a quasi-experimental study utilizing instrumental variable analysis.IJID regions · 2024Article
- Predictors of quality of life of TB/HIV co-infected patients in the Northern region of Ghana.BMC infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Antiretroviral therapy programme outcomes at Senkatana antiretroviral therapy clinic, Lesotho: a four-year retrospective cohort study.The Pan African medical journal · 2023Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
introductiontuberculosis (TB) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among people living with HIV/AIDS. The growing burden of TB/HIV co-infection continues to strain the healthcare system due to association with long duration of treatment. This is a catalyst for poor adherence to clinic appointments, which results in poor treatment adherence and patient outcome. This study evaluated the factors associated with adherence to clinic appointments among TB/HIV co-infected patients in Johannesburg, South Africa.
methodsthis was a cross-sectional study that involved 10427 patients ≥18 years of age with HIV infection and co-infected with TB. We used a proxy measure "md clinic appointments" to assess adherence, then multivariable logistic regression to evaluate factors associated with adherence.
resultsone thousand, five hundred and twenty-eight patients were co-infected with TB, of these, 17.4% attained good adherence. Patients with TB/HIV co-infection who were on treatment for a longer period were less likely to adhere to clinic appointments (AOR: 0.98 95% CI: 0.97, 0.99).
conclusionduration on treatment among TB/HIV co-infected patients is associated with adherence to clinic appointments. It is therefore vital to reinforce public health interventions that would enhance sustained adherence to clinic appointments and mitigate its impact on treatment adherence and patient outcome.
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