Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33425149›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

[What are the characteristics of patients with bipolar disorder type I who attempt suicide?]

Mariem Chakroun, Yosra Zgueb, Donia Ben Khaled, Uta Ouali, Rabaa Jomli, Fethi Nacef

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mariem ChakrounService de Psychiatrie «A», Hôpital Razi, la Manouba, Tunis, Tunisie.
Yosra ZguebService de Psychiatrie «A», Hôpital Razi, la Manouba, Tunis, Tunisie.
Donia Ben KhaledService de Psychiatrie «A», Hôpital Razi, la Manouba, Tunis, Tunisie.
Uta OualiService de Psychiatrie «A», Hôpital Razi, la Manouba, Tunis, Tunisie.
Rabaa JomliService de Psychiatrie «A», Hôpital Razi, la Manouba, Tunis, Tunisie.
Fethi NacefService de Psychiatrie «A», Hôpital Razi, la Manouba, Tunis, Tunisie.
Hôpital Razi de La Manouba · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suicide is a public health problem affecting majority of patients with psychiatric diseases, including bipolar disorder (BD). The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of suicide attempts (SAs) and to identify different factors associated with it in a population of patients with bipolar disorder type I (BD I). We conducted a cross-sectional and descriptive study of 150 patients. We used a fact sheet, questionnaires assessing affective temperaments, alcohol addiction and drug addiction. A comparison between suicidal (23,3%, n = 35) and non-suicidal (76,7%, n = 115) subjects enabled the identification of the following risk factors for suicide: cannabis addiction, addiction to psychotropic drugs, advanced age, a family history of BD, depression, SA and suicide deaths, a personal somatic history, a personality disorder associated, in particular, with histrionic personality, depressive temperament, a first thymic depressive episode, recurrent thymic episodes and long-term disease progression. Two protective factors were also identified: valproic acid and a higher number of siblings. In a multivariate study risk factors included: age, a family history of BD, a family history of SA and cannabis addiction. Particular attention should be given to determinants associated with suicidal behavior in BD I patients in order to adopt effective preventive and therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAlcoholismBipolar DisorderCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMiddle AgedProtective FactorsRisk FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersSuicide, AttemptedSurveys and QuestionnairesBipolar disorderrisk factorssuicide

Identifiers

PMID33425149
PMCPMC7755363
OpenAlexW3091619177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.