Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33424830›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Molecular and Immune Characteristics for Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients With ERLIN2 Overexpression.

Yifei Liu, Pengfei Xie, Daishang Jiang, Jian Liu, Jianguo Zhang, Tingting Bian, Jiahai Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yifei LiuDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Pengfei XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Daishang JiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Jian LiuDepartment of Chemotherapy, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Jianguo ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Tingting BianDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Jiahai ShiDepartments of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Nantong University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Endoplasmic reticulum lipid raft-associated protein 2 (ERLIN2) is protein contained in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. In lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), the molecular function of ERLIN2 and the correlation between ERLIN2 and tumor-infiltrating immune cells have been unclear. The aim of our study was to determine the role of ERLIN2 in LUAD development to provide a better understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of this disease and identify new therapeutic targets for its treatment. Methods: Immunohistochemistry, Western blotting, and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction were used to detect protein and mRNA levels of ERLIN2 in LUAD and adjacent normal tissues. Using the A549, H1299 cell line, ERLIN2-short hairpin RNA was applied to silence ERLIN2 to determine its role in LUAD cell proliferation and invasion. Based on mRNA expression of ERLIN2 from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, we identified ERLIN2-related protein-coding genes and analyzed the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway to explore its potential biological functions and determined the correlation between ERLIN2 and tumor-infiltrating immune cells. Results: ERLIN2 was abnormally expressed in a variety of tumor tissues and is highly expressed in LUAD. This overexpression was associated with histological grade (P = 0.044), TNM stage (P = 0.01), and lymph node metastasis (P = 0.038). Patient overall survival was poorer with ERLIN2 overexpression. Downregulation of ERLIN2 inhibited LUAD cell proliferation and invasion in vitro. Based on mRNA expression of ERLIN2 from the TCGA database, 13 ERLIN2-related genes and 10 pathways were identified and showed a correlation between ERLIN2 and naive B cells and neutrophils. Conclusion: ERLIN2 could serve as a potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for LUAD and has demonstrated to be correlated with immune infiltrates, which suggests that it may represent a new therapeutic target for LUAD.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeutrophilsERLIN2 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsERLIN2lung adenocarcinomaprognosissurvivaltumor-infiltrating immune cells

Identifiers

PMID33424830
PMCPMC7793841
OpenAlexW3112932228

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.