Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33424801›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2020

Zika Virus-Induced Neuronal Apoptosis via Increased Mitochondrial Fragmentation.

Shu Yang, Kirill Gorshkov, Emily M Lee, Miao Xu, Yu-Shan Cheng, Nuo Sun, Ferri Soheilian, Natalia de Val, Guoli Ming, Hongjun Song and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The oxidative stress paradigm in arbovirus infections: mechanisms and therapeutic insights.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2026
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  12. [Icariside Ⅱ Inhibits Hepatitis B Virus and Modulates Mitochondrial FissionSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
    Article
  13. The Essential Role of Mitochondrial Dynamics in Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. An Overview of Zika Virus and Zika Virus Induced Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shu YangNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Kirill GorshkovNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Emily M LeeNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Miao XuNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Yu-Shan ChengNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Nuo SunDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, United States.
Ferri SoheilianElectron Microscopy Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Frederick National Laboratory, Frederick, MD, United States.
Natalia de ValElectron Microscopy Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Frederick National Laboratory, Frederick, MD, United States.
Guoli MingDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Hongjun SongDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Hengli TangDepartment of Biological Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
Wei ZhengNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USCenter for Cancer Research · USFlorida State University · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

Modeling Zika virus pathogenesis and potential intervention during neural development using a human brain organoid systemU19AI131130 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MING, GUO-LI · 2017 to 2021
$7.7M
Continuous Neurogenesis in the Mammalian HippocampusR35NS116843 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HONGJUN SONG · 2020 to 2026
$6.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI131130NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS116843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 2015 to 2016 outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) infections in the Americas coincided with a dramatic increase in neurodevelopmental abnormalities, including fetal microcephaly, in newborns born to infected women. In this study, we observed mitochondrial fragmentation and disrupted mitochondrial membrane potential after 24 h of ZIKV infection in human neural stem cells and the SNB-19 glioblastoma cell line. The severity of these changes correlated with the amount of ZIKV proteins expressed in infected cells. ZIKV infection also decreased the levels of mitofusin 2, which modulates mitochondria fusion. Mitochondrial division inhibitor 1 (Mdivi-1), a small molecule inhibiting mitochondria fission, ameliorated mitochondria disruptions and reduced cell death in ZIKV-infected cells. Collectively, this study suggests that abnormal mitochondrial fragmentation contributes to ZIKV-induced neuronal cell death; rebalancing mitochondrial dynamics of fission-fusion could be a therapeutic strategy for drug development to treat ZIKV-mediated neuronal apoptosis.

Indexed as

apoptosisMFN2mitochondrial fragmentationmitofusinZika virus

Identifiers

PMID33424801
PMCPMC7785723
OpenAlexW3113797993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.