Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33424096›Full record

SynthesisMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2020

Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Treatment of Tendon and Ligament Injuries-clinical Evidence.

Suad Trebinjac, Mourad Gharairi

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Therapeutic Single Compounds for Osteoarthritis Treatment.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suad TrebinjacCzech Rehabilitation Hospital, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, St - Deira. Dubai, UAE.
Mourad GharairiAl Garhoud Private Hospital1. Dubai, UAE.
Dubai Hospital · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSport injuries, most of the time affect muscles, tendons, ligaments, cartilage and bones and range from very mild to severe, prompting different therapeutic approaches. Overuse is the most common cause of sports injuries and half of those injuries affect tendon, tendon sheet and tendon insertion to the bone. The number of ligament injuries, particularly anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) increasing.

aimWe were searching PubMed, Google Scholar and Medline focusing on human clinical studies related to stem cell therapy for tendinopathies and ligament injuries. Considering small number of published articles, we accepted papers with all level of evidence without following strict PRISMA guidelines.

resultsThe number of studies related to ligament injuries is very low compared to tendon injuries. In human clinical trials there have been only a few studies published so far. In double blind randomized control trial (RCT) Wang and coauthors combined allogenic precursor mesenchymal stem cells (MPC) with hyaluronic acid (HA) and compared with hyaluronic acid alone in 17 patients underwent ACL reconstruction. Intensity of pain and quality of life were assessed by Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) and SF-36v2 scores. A width of joint space, volume of cartilage and bone were recorded by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Moderate arthralgia and swelling were detected within 24 hours after the injection in 4 out of 11 patients in the group receiving MSC+HA. In the group receiving only HA, there were no adverse reactions. The signs of slowing down of regenerative process were presented on MRI by preserving joint space and reducing degradation of cartilage volume.

conclusionClinical application of MSCs for treatment of tendon and ligament injuries might be good alternative option for athletes. Published clinical studies confirmed clinical improvement and integrity of impaired tissues. However, RTCs are needed to confirm real potential of cell therapy and their advantages comparing to other treatment options.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAthletic InjuriesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationSurveys and QuestionnairesTendon InjuriesTreatment OutcomeMesenchymal Stem CellsTendon and Ligament injures

Identifiers

PMID33424096
PMCPMC7780758
OpenAlexW3102390224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.