Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33422125›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2021

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles impair the inner blood-retinal barrier and retinal electrophysiology through rapid ADAM17 activation and claudin-5 degradation.

Yen-Ju Chan, Po-Lin Liao, Chi-Hao Tsai, Yu-Wen Cheng, Fan-Li Lin, Jau-Der Ho, Ching-Yi Chen, Ching-Hao Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cardiovascular Toxicity of Metal-Based Nanoparticles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Retinal toxicity of heavy metals and its involvement in retinal pathology.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yen-Ju ChanGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Lin LiaoSchool of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Hao TsaiSchool of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Wen ChengSchool of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fan-Li LinMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Jau-Der HoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Yi ChenGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Hao LiGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan. bros22@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-3183-406X
Taipei Medical University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWUniversity of Tasmania · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepending on their distinct properties, titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO

resultsTiO2-NP treatment apparently induced a broken structure of the junctional plaques, conferring decreased transendothelial electrical resistance, a permeable paracellular cleft, and improved cell migration in vitro. This might involve rapid activation of metalloproteinase, a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 (ADAM17), and ADAM17-mediated claudin-5 degradation. For the in vivo study, C57BL/6 mice were administered a single dose of TiO2-NP intravitreally and then subjected to a complete ophthalmology examination. Fluorescein leakage and reduced blood flow at the optical disc indicated a damaged inner blood-retinal barrier induced by TiO

conclusionsOverall, our data demonstrate that TiO2-NP can damage endothelial cell function, thereby affecting retinal electrophysiology.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesAnimalsBlood-Retinal BarrierClaudin-5ElectrophysiologyEndothelial CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesTitaniumClaudin-5Titaniumtitanium dioxideADAM17Blood-retinal barrierClaudin-5Endothelial cellsTitanium dioxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID33422125
PMCPMC7796566
OpenAlexW3118788841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.