Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33421747›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2021

Acute effects of alcohol on resting-state functional connectivity in healthy young men.

Jiaxu Han, Sarah Keedy, Conor H Murray, Sean Foxley, Harriet de Wit

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Analgesic effects of alcohol in adults with chronic jaw pain.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2022
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Alcohol, HMGB1, and Innate Immune Signaling in the Brain.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaxu HanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, United States. Electronic address: hanjiaxu@uchicago.edu.
Sarah KeedyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, United States. Electronic address: skeedy@bsd.uchicago.edu.
Conor H MurrayDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, United States. Electronic address: chmurray@uchicago.edu.
Sean FoxleyDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, United States. Electronic address: foxley@uchicago.edu.
Harriet de WitDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, United States. Electronic address: hdew@uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Determinants of Drug Preference in Humans--Administrative SupplementR01DA002812 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DE WIT, HARRIET · 1985 to 2024
$10.6M
3T MRI Scanner for multidisciplinary imaging and image-guided therapyS10OD018448 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S. · 2014 to 2014
$2.0M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002812NIH HHS S10 OD018448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol abuse and dependence remain significant public health issues, and yet the brain circuits that are involved in the rewarding effects of alcohol are poorly understood. One promising way to study the effects of alcohol on neural activity is to examine its effects on functional connectivity between brain areas involved in reward and other functions. Here, we compared the effects of two doses of alcohol (0.4 and 0.8 g/kg) to placebo on resting-state functional connectivity in brain circuits related to reward in 19 healthy young men without histories of alcohol problems. The higher, but not the lower, dose of alcohol, significantly increased connectivity from reward-related regions to sensory and motor cortex, and between seeds associated with cognitive control. Contrary to expectation, alcohol did not significantly change connectivity for the ventral striatum at either dose. These findings reveal unrecognized effects of alcohol on connectivity from reward-related regions to visual and sensory cortical areas.

Indexed as

AlcoholismVentral StriatumBrainBrain MappingEthanolHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysRewardEthanolAlcoholfMRIFunctional connectivity

Identifiers

PMID33421747
PMCPMC8693384
OpenAlexW3112433463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.